Ayyukan Carbon nanotubes masu bangon bango

Ayyukan lantarki

Kowane carbon zarra na sp2 hybrid yana da unpaired electron perpendicular zuwa pi orbital na takardar, wanda ya ba carbon nanotubes m lantarki watsin.Matsakaicin yawan adadin carbon nanotubes na yanzu zai iya kaiwa 109Acm-2, wanda shine sau 1000 na tafiyar da jan karfe.Ana iya amfani da ita azaman ƙaramar waya, aikace-aikacen da aka saba amfani dashi a halin yanzu azaman wakili mai gudanarwa a cikin batir lithium-ion.The semiconducting carbon nanotubes da fadi aikace-aikace a fagen microelectronic na'urorin.

Kayan aikin injiniya

sp2 hybrid CC σ bond yana ɗaya daga cikin mafi girman haɗin sinadarai da aka sani a halin yanzu.Ƙarfin da ake samu na carbon nanotubes yana cikin tsari na ɗaruruwan GPa, kuma ma'aunin Matasa yana cikin tsari na TPa, wanda ya fi na carbon fiber da sulke na jiki.Yi amfani da fiber da karfe.Ana sa ran maye gurbin carbon fiber a matsayin sabon abu mai ƙarfi.

Ayyukan thermal

The carbon nanotube zafi conduction tsarin yana da ya fi girma talakawan phonon free hanya, da kuma axial thermal watsin iya zama kamar yadda high 6600W / (m · K), wanda shi ne fiye da 3 sau da abu tare da mafi girma thermal watsin a dakin zafin jiki-lu'u-lu'u. , wanda yake a cikin yanayi Mafi girman sanannun abu shine ingantaccen kayan haɓaka zafi a cikin kayan lantarki.

A cikin 'yan shekarun nan, bincike na carbon nanotubes ya nuna alamar aikace-aikacen a cikin nanoelectronic na'urorin, wato, ta hanyar gina na'urorin lantarki da wayoyi bisa ga carbon nanotubes tare da girman kawai dubun nanometers ko ma karami, saurin fahimtar yana da sauri da sauri. Yawan amfani da wutar lantarki ya fi ƙanƙanta fiye da na'urorin haɗin gwiwar carbon nanotube na haɗaɗɗun da'irori na yanzu.

Hakanan ana iya amfani da MWCNT carbon nanotubes masu bango da yawa don gudanarwa, anti-a tsaye, mai ɗaukar hoto, da sauransu.