Tare da zuwan naɗe-kaɗen wayoyi daga kamfanoni irin su Samsung da Huawei, batun fina-finai masu sassaucin ra'ayi da sassauƙan abubuwan gudanarwa ya tashi zuwa matakin da ba a taɓa gani ba.A kan hanyar zuwa tallace-tallace na nadawa wayoyin hannu, akwai wani muhimmin abu wanda dole ne a ambata, wato, "SILVER NANOWIR" , tsari mai girma guda ɗaya tare da kyakkyawan juriya na lanƙwasa, babban watsa haske, babban ƙarfin lantarki da kuma yanayin zafi.

Me yasa yake da mahimmanci?

Theazurfa nanowiretsari ne mai girma guda ɗaya tare da matsakaicin shugabanci na gefe na 100 nm, ba shi da iyaka na tsayi, da rabon al'amari sama da 100, wanda za'a iya tarwatsa a cikin wasu kaushi daban-daban kamar ruwa da ethanol.Gabaɗaya, tsayin tsayi da ƙaramin diamita na azurfa nanowire, mafi girman watsawa da ƙaramin juriya.

An yi la'akari da kasancewa ɗaya daga cikin mafi kyawun kayan aikin fina-finai masu sassaucin ra'ayi saboda tsadar tsada da rashin daidaituwa na gargajiya m conductive abu-indium oxide (ITO).Sannan ana amfani da carbon nanotubes, graphene, meshes na ƙarfe, nanowires na ƙarfe, da polymers masu sarrafawa azaman madadin kayan.

Thekarfe azurfa wayakanta yana da halaye na low resistivity, don haka an yi amfani da ko'ina a matsayin mai kyau shugaba a LED da IC kunshe-kunshe.Lokacin da aka canza shi zuwa girman nanometer, ba wai kawai yana riƙe da fa'idodi na asali ba, amma har ma yana da fa'ida ta musamman da tasiri.Diamitansa ya fi ƙanƙanta da girman abin da ya faru na hasken da ake iya gani, kuma ana iya shirya shi sosai zuwa ƙananan ƙananan da'irori don ƙara tarin yanzu.Don haka ana samun fifiko sosai ta kasuwar allon wayar hannu.A lokaci guda kuma, tasirin nano girman nanowire na azurfa kuma yana ba shi kyakkyawan juriya ga iska, ba shi da sauƙin karyewa a ƙarƙashin damuwa, kuma ya cika cikakkiyar buƙatun ƙira na na'urori masu sassauƙa, kuma shine mafi kyawun abu don maye gurbin ITO na gargajiya. .

Yaya ake shirya waya ta azurfa nano?

A halin yanzu, akwai hanyoyin shirye-shirye da yawa don wayoyi na azurfa na Nano, kuma hanyoyin gama gari sun haɗa da hanyar stencil, hanyar photoreduction, hanyar crystal iri, hanyar hydrothermal, hanyar microwave, da hanyar polyol.Hanyar samfuri na buƙatar samfurin da aka riga aka tsara, inganci da adadin pores suna ƙayyade inganci da adadin nanomaterials da aka samu;hanyar electrochemical yana gurɓata yanayi tare da ƙarancin inganci;kuma hanyar polyol yana da sauƙin samu saboda aiki mai sauƙi, yanayi mai kyau, da girman girman.Yawancin mutane ana fifita su, don haka an yi bincike da yawa.

Dangane da shekaru na ƙwarewar aiki da bincike, ƙungiyar Hongwu Nanotechnology ta samo hanyar samar da kore wanda zai iya samar da tsaftataccen tsafta da tsayayyen nanowires na azurfa.

Kammalawa
A matsayin mafi m madadin zuwa ITO , Nano azurfa waya, idan ta iya warware ta farkon constrants da kuma ba da cikakken play zuwa ga abũbuwan amfãni da kuma cimma cikakken sikelin samar, m allon dangane da Nano-azurfa waya zai kuma kawo unprecedented ci gaban damar.Dangane da bayanan jama'a, ana sa ran rabon fuska mai laushi mai sassauƙa da naɗewa zai kai fiye da 60% a cikin 2020, don haka haɓaka layin nano-azur yana da mahimmanci.