ʻO ka manaʻo kūʻai kūʻai maikaʻi - ʻO ka ʻenehana nanowire kālā e hiki ai i nā terminal āpau ke hoʻohui i hoʻokahi pahu foldable i ka wā e hiki mai ana.

Ma mua, ʻo nā mea ITO (Indium Tin Oxide), i hoʻohana ʻia no nā papa conductive o nā kelepona akamai a me nā pale hōʻike kamepiula papa, ua aneane monopoli ʻia e Iapana.Eia naʻe, paʻakikī nā mea ITO e hoʻopili i nā pale paʻi nui a me nā pale maʻalahi ma muli o ko lākou kūpaʻa kiʻekiʻe a me ka maʻalahi o ka haki.Eia kekahi, ua hoʻomākaukau ʻia ka mea ma kahi wela kiʻekiʻe a he kumukūʻai, no ka mea pono e ulu liʻiliʻi ka indium ma ka ʻili.Hōʻike ke kiʻi ʻoniʻoni ʻoniʻoni kālā nano-mānoanoa i nā waiwai photoelectric like me ITO, a hiki ke mālama i ka hana maikaʻi ma hope o ka hoʻololi ʻia ʻana i mau tausani manawa.

I kēia manawa, ʻo nā ala ʻenehana o nā mea ʻokoʻa ʻē aʻe o ka ITO e komo pū me nā grids metala, nā uwea kālā nano, nā nanotubes carbon a me nā mea graphene.I kēia manawa, hiki ke hana nui ʻia nā metala a me nā nanowires kālā a hoʻokomo ʻia i loko o nā noi ʻoihana.Ke hoʻohālikelike ʻia me nā AgNWs, ua kaupalena ʻia nā māka metala ma muli o ka pilikia moiré.Ma ke ʻano holoʻokoʻa, ʻo ka ʻenehana nanowire kālā ka mea maikaʻi loa no ka ITO ma kēia pae.

  Nanowire kalahiki i ka ʻenehana ke hoʻohuli ʻia nā pahu āpau i hoʻokahi pahu hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia i ka wā e hiki mai ana.Inā ʻo ka naʻauao ka mea koʻikoʻi o nā huahana uila o kēia lā, a laila ke manaʻoʻiʻo nei mākou he mea koʻikoʻi nā hōʻike maʻalahi.Ua hoʻolaha ʻia kekahi mau ʻoihana nui kaulana i ka honua me ka hoʻohana ʻana i ka ʻenehana uea kālā nano.Mai ke kiʻekiʻe o ka pale pale i hōʻike ʻia e kēia mau ʻoihana, hiki ke ʻike ʻia ka maʻalahi o kēia pale ʻenehana hou i ka wā e hiki mai ana he mea maikaʻi loa ia, a hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā mea hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā mea hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia, nā automotive hoʻopā dashboards a me nā ʻano like ʻole. ʻo 6 a 8 ʻīniha hoʻi i hoʻokomo ʻia i ka pā hoʻopaʻa hoʻopaʻa ʻana ma nā mea leʻaleʻa nui i ka wā e hiki mai ana. 

He kūpono nā nanowires kālā no nā pale paʻi nui a me nā hōʻike maʻalahi, a he manaʻo maikaʻi ka mākeke.Malia paha i ka wā e hiki mai ana, hiki iā mākou ke "'ōwili" i ka papa a waiho i loko o kā mākou ʻeke.ʻOi aku ka nui, ʻoi aku ka lahilahi a me ka palupalu, ʻo ia ka honua paʻi paʻi hou i lawe ʻia mai iā mākou e nā uea kālā nano.

ʻO ka ʻenehana nanowire kālā ʻo Hongwu Nano he holomua, ʻoi a paʻa, a ua loaʻa iā ia nā manaʻo he nui mai kā mākou mea kūʻai aku me nā hoʻokolohua kūleʻa.Loaʻa nā kikoʻī o nā nanowires kālā penei:

inoa huahana: nā nanowires kālā:

ʻO ke anawaena uea: 20-40nm, 30-50nm, 50-70nm, 70-110nm, hiki ke hoʻopili ʻia;

Uea lōʻihi: 10-30um, 20-60um;

Solvent: wai, ethanol, a i hana ʻia.

ʻO ka manaʻo o ka hopena: maʻamau 10mg / ml (1%), aiʻole i hanaʻia e like me nā koi o ka mea kūʻai.

No ka hoʻohana maikaʻi a maʻalahi hoʻi, i kēia manawa, loaʻa pū kekahi ʻīnika nanowires kālā.

E kelepona mai iā mākou inā makemake ʻoe i ka ʻike hou aku.