Loaʻa i nā nanowires silikon nā hiʻohiʻona penei:
Loaʻa i nā nanowires nā hiʻohiʻona optical kūikawā e like me ka fluorescence a me ka ultraviolet;nā waiwai uila e like me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ke kahua a me ka lawe electron;ka hana wela, ka hana ʻili kiʻekiʻe, a me nā hopena quantum confinement.

1. Nā noi o nā mea ʻike uea nano silicon
Ma ke kiʻi ʻana i ke kahua noiʻi o kēia manawa o nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka silika a me nā hopena noiʻi e kū nei no ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka nano-sensor, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā uea nano silicon e synthesize i nā nano-sensors me ka ʻike kiʻekiʻe, ka nānā ʻana i ka manawa maoli a me ka hiki ke ho'ōla iā ia iho.

2. Nā Transistors Nanowire Silicon
I ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā uea nano Si ma ke ʻano he kumu nui, ua hana ʻia nā ʻano transistors e like me ka silicon nanowire FETs, single-electron transistors (SETs) a me ka field-effect phototransistors.

3. Mea ʻike kiʻi
Ua hōʻike nā haʻawina i nā nanowires silicon i nā hiʻohiʻona o ka naʻau polarization pololei kiʻekiʻe, kiʻekiʻe spatial hoʻonā, a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā ʻāpana optoelectronic ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia e nā ʻano "lalo-luna", no laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻōnaehana nano optoelectronic i hoʻohui ʻia.

4. Si nano uea lithium-ion anode mea pila
ʻO ka silikon ka mea anode me ka nui o ka nui o ka waihona lithium theoretical i loaʻa i kēia manawa, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kona mana kikoʻī ma mua o nā mea graphite, akā ʻo kāna intercalation lithium maoli e pili kokoke ana i ka nui o ka silicon ma ka electrode, ka electrode formulation. , a me ka uku hoʻoiho.Hiki i ka pākaukau lithium-ion hou i hana ʻia mai nā SiNWs hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i 10 mau manawa ʻoi aʻe ka mana ma mua o nā pākaukau rechargeable maʻamau.ʻO ke kī o kāna ʻenehana ʻo ia ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hiki ke mālama i ka anode pākaukau.