Loaʻa i nā nanowires silikon nā hiʻohiʻona penei:
Loaʻa i nā nanowires nā hiʻohiʻona optical kūikawā e like me ka fluorescence a me ka ultraviolet; nā waiwai uila e like me ka hoʻokuʻu ʻana i ke kahua a me ka lawe electron; ka hana wela, ka hana ʻili kiʻekiʻe, a me nā hopena quantum confinement.

1. Nā noi o nā mea ʻike uea nano silicon
Ma ke kiʻi ʻana i ke kahua noiʻi o kēia manawa o nā mea i hoʻokumu ʻia i ka silika a me nā hopena noiʻi o ka hoʻomākaukau ʻana i ka nano-sensor, ua hoʻohana ʻia nā uea nano silicon e synthesize i nā nano-sensors me ka naʻau kiʻekiʻe, ka nānā ʻana i ka manawa maoli a me ka hiki ke ho'ōla ponoʻī.

2. Nā Transistors Nanowire Silicon
Me ka hoʻohana ʻana i nā uea nano Si ma ke ʻano he ʻano hana nui, ua hana ʻia nā ʻano transistors e like me ka silicon nanowire FETs, nā transistors hoʻokahi-electron (SET) a me nā phototransistors hopena.

3. Mea ʻike kiʻi
Ua hōʻike nā haʻawina e loaʻa i nā nanowires silicon nā hiʻohiʻona o ka naʻau polarization pololei kiʻekiʻe, ka hoʻonā spatial kiʻekiʻe, a me ka maʻalahi o ka hoʻopili ʻana me nā mea optoelectronic ʻē aʻe i hana ʻia e nā ʻano "lalo-luna", no laila hiki ke hoʻohana ʻia i nā ʻōnaehana nano optoelectronic i hoʻohui ʻia.

4. Si nano uea lithium-ion anode mea pila
ʻO ka silikoni ka mea anode me ka nui o ka nui o ka waihona lithium theoretical i loaʻa i kēia manawa, a ʻoi aku ka kiʻekiʻe o kona mana kikoʻī ma mua o nā mea graphite, akā ʻo kona intercalation lithium maoli e pili kokoke ana i ka nui o ke silika ma ka electrode, ka electrode formulation. , a me ka uku hoʻoiho. Hiki i ka pākaukau lithium-ion hou i hana ʻia mai nā SiNWs hiki ke hoʻopaʻa i 10 mau manawa ʻoi aʻe ka mana ma mua o nā pākaukau rechargeable maʻamau. ʻO ke kī o kāna ʻenehana ʻo ia ka hoʻomaikaʻi ʻana i ka hiki ke mālama i ka anode pākaukau.