Raws li ib tug neeg sawv cev ntawm ib-dimensional nanomaterials, silicon nanowires tsis tau tsuas yog muaj cov khoom tshwj xeeb ntawm semiconductors, tab sis kuj qhia txawv lub cev xws li emission, thermal conductivity, thiab pom photoluminescence uas txawv ntawm tej khoom silicon.Lawv yog siv nyob rau hauv nanoelectronic li thiab optoelectronics.Cov khoom siv thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tshiab muaj peev xwm siv tau zoo heev.Qhov tseem ceeb tshaj, silicon nanowires muaj kev sib raug zoo nrog cov cuab yeej silicon uas twb muaj lawm thiab yog li muaj peev xwm ua lag luam zoo heev.Yog li ntawd, silicon nanowires yog ib yam khoom tshiab uas muaj peev xwm siv tau zoo hauv kev ua haujlwm ntawm ib-seem nanomaterials.

Silicon nanowires muaj ntau yam zoo xws li ib puag ncig phooj ywg, biocompatibility, yooj yim kev hloov kho deg, thiab compatibility nrog semiconductor kev lag luam.

Silicon nanowires yog cov khoom tseem ceeb rau semiconductor biosensors.Raws li cov chav kawm tseem ceeb ntawm ib-dimensional semiconductor nanomaterials, silicon nanowires muaj lawv tus kheej cov khoom siv kho qhov muag xws li fluorescence thiab ultraviolet, cov khoom siv hluav taws xob xws li kev xa tawm, hluav taws xob thauj, thermal conduction, kev ua haujlwm siab, thiab quantum confinement teebmeem.Nano-cov cuab yeej xws li kev ua haujlwm siab ua haujlwm zoo transistors, ib leeg-electron detectors thiab cov khoom siv hluav taws xob tso tawm muaj cov ntawv thov zoo.
Silicon nanowires kuj tau kawm dav dav rau cov ntawv thov hauv cov roj teeb lithium-ion, thermoelectrics, photovoltaics, roj teeb nanowire, thiab lub cim xeeb uas tsis yog-volatile.