Know mara ihe bụ ngwa nkeọla ọcha nanowo?

NanoMomaterial na-ezo aka na nha nke otu ihe dị n'agbata 1 na 100nm. Ọkpụkpụ ọla, mgbe ị na-abanye nanoscale, ga-egosipụta mmetụta pụrụ iche dị iche na ọla ma ọ bụ otu nha, nsonaazụ, na mmetụta na-egbochi oke. Ya mere, Net Nanowi nwere nnukwu ngwa nwere ike ịdị na ala eletrik, optics, ọkụ, magnet na catalism na catalism na catalism na catalism. N'etiti ha, a na-ejikarị ọla ọcha mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ebe, na-eme ka ihe nkiri dị mma, na ọnọdụ dị oke mma, na-eguzosi ike na-arụ ọrụ, obere electrodes, na bisensors.

Nanowisais nanowisaires na-eme ihe n'ubi

Ọkpụkpụ nanomaterials, ọkachasị na ọla ọcha nanomaterials nwere otu otu na ịdị elu nke akụkụ dị elu, nwere nnukwu nsogbu. Ndị ọrụ nyocha ahụ ji PVP dị ka ihe dị elu ma kwadebe na ọla ọcha site na usoro hydrothesmal ma nwalee usoro ntụgharị elektrọnik (orR) site na Njirimara Vulletic. Achọpụtara ya na NnooWires dị njikere na-enweghị PVP bụ ihe dị ịtụnanya ugbu a na-abawanye, na-egosi ikike electroctalytic. Onye nyocha ọzọ jiri usoro polyol mee ngwa ngwa na ngwa ngwa na-akwado ọla ọcha na ọla ọcha nanoparticles site na ịhazi ego nke nacl (na-ezighi ezi). Site na linears na-enyocha usoro nyocha nke ọma, a chọtara na ọlaọcha nanowication na-eme ihe omume eletriki dị iche iche, na ọlaọcha nanowo dị iche iche bụ electronol ma ọ bụ methanol ka mma. Onye nyocha ọzọ na-eji ọla ọcha kwadebere site na polyzọ polylol dị ka Catlentalic batrị oxide. N'ihi ya, a hụrụ ya na Nanowires nwere oke nke nwere nnukwu mmeghachi omume na oxy oxy oxy na-ebelata ike nke 83.4%, na-egosi oke ihe onwunwe.

Nanowisasị nanowi dị na mbara eletriki

Nanowo nanowires ejiriwo nke nta bu ihe nyocha nke ihe electrode ihe n'ihi omume ha di nma, nguzogide ala di ala na nghọta siri ike. Ndị na-eme nchọpụta dị njikere transperent ọla ọcha nanowire electrodes nwere ezigbo elu. Na nnwale ahụ, ejiri ihe nkiri PVP dị ka oyi akwa, yana elu mbufe flash nanowire kpuchie elu nke Nanowoy. Ndị nyocha ahụ kwadebere ihe nkiri na-agbanwe agbanwe na ihe ndị na-egbochi nje. Mgbe ihe nkiri a na-eme emegharị bụ afọ 1000 (ịgbada radius nke 5mm), ike ya na-agbanwe agbanwe agbanwebeghị, ọ nwere ike itinye ya n'ọrụ na ngosipụta mkpọtụ na-egosipụta na-egosi na ndị na-eme mkpọtụ. Ngwaọrụ elektrọnik na sel anyanwụ na ọtụtụ mpaghara ndị ọzọ. Onye nyocha ọzọ na-eji 4 bimpleimide monomer (MDPB-Fgeedr) dị ka mkpụrụ iji tinye polymer na-eduzi site na Polymeres Nanowoifa. Nnwale ahụ chọpụtara na ọ bụ ndị na-emegharị ahụ ka a na-emegharị polymer na-ekpo ọkụ na 110 Celsius C, na 97% nke a ga-agbake n'ime nkeji ise, a pụkwara ịkpụkwa otu ọnọdụ ahụ ugboro ugboro. Onye nyocha ọzọ jiri ọla ọcha na-eji ọla ọcha mee ihe (SMPS) iji kwadebe polymer nwere usoro okpukpu abụọ. Nsonaazụ na-egosi na polymer nwere mgbanwe dị mma na omume, nwere ike iweghachi 80% nke nrụrụ ahụ ruru 12% na-enwekarị omume dị mma, na mgbakwunye, nwere ike ịnwe naanị 1.5v. Pocymer edunsive nwere ezigbo ngwa na ubi nke ngwaọrụ elektrọnik na-eme n'ọdịnihu.

Nanowisais nanowisa ozi dị na mpaghara

Nanowo nanowia nwere ezigbo omume na ikuku, na nke ha nwere ike itinye aka na ngwaọrụ anya nke ha, mkpụrụ ndụ anyanwụ na ihe electrode. Nanowire ọla ọcha nanowire electrode nwere ezigbo ịdị mma nwere ezigbo àgwà na transminance na-eme ihe dị iche iche na mkpụrụ ndụ na mkpụrụ ndụ anyanwụ.

Na nkwadebe nke mgbanwe ihe nkiri na-adịghị agbanwe agbanwe, ọ na-enyocha na ma ọ bụ na itinye ego nke nanowiya ga-emetụta nghọta. Achọpụtara ya na dị ka ọnụ ọgụgụ nke usoro nkwenye nke Nkwenye nke Nkwenye nke na-eji nwayọọ nwayọọ belata 92%, 83.1%, 80.4%, n'otu n'otu.

Na mgbakwunye, enwere ike iji ọla ọcha nanowi dị elu ma na-ejikwa ya na elu ịkwalite ntụpọ raban iji nweta nchọpụta dị nro na nke na-enweghị atụ. Ndị na-eme nchọpụta ji usoro ndị ahụ nwere ike ịkwadebe otu kristal kristal nanire na-agagharị na elu dị larịị na elu akụkụ dị elu na Templates AAO.

Nanowisais nanowisaires na-eme ihe n'ubi

A na-eji nanowires ọlaọcha mee ihe n'ọtụtụ ihe n'ihi ezigbo eme ka ọ dị mma na-eme ọkụ, omume eletriki, na-eme ihe mgbochi na ihe mgbochi antibacterial. Ndị ọrụ nyocha ahụ jiri nanowires na-agbanwe agbanwe na kọmputa dị ka ihe mmetụta na-eme ihe na-egbu ihe iji nwalee ihe dị na sistemụ nke cyclic Voltammetry. Mmetụta ahụ bụ 0.059 na 200 μmol / l ~ 20.2 mmol / l clluble. μA / (mmol • l), na oke nke 0μmmol / l ~ 20.2MOL / L.042μ L) na 0.032μA / mmol • l) n'otu n'otu. Ndị ọrụ nyocha ahụ ji ihe ndozigharị carbon nke ejiri ọla ọcha na Chitosan nyochaa ihe dị ka ihe dị ukwuu na mmiri. Onye nyocha ọzọ ji ọla ọcha mee ihe site na usoro polylol kwadebere ma gbanwee ihuenyo ahụ carbon (SPRE) na Generatory jewer ultrasonic iji kwadebe ihe mmetụta H2O2. Nlele Polographic gosipụtara na ihe mmetụta ahụ gosipụtara nzaghachi kwụsiri ike na oke 0.3 ruo 704.8 μmol / l H2O / (μmol • na oge nzaghachi nke naanị 2 s. Na mgbakwunye, site na ule isiokwu dị ugbu a, ọ chọpụtala na enwere ike itinye ya na 94.3%, na-akwado na enwere ike itinye ihe mmetụta nke ihe nlele a na-enweghị atụ.