Iron Nanoparticles(ZVI,zero valence iron,HONGWU) pakugwiritsa ntchito ulimi

Ndi kupita patsogolo kosalekeza kwa sayansi ndi luso lamakono, nanotechnology yakhala ikugwiritsidwa ntchito kwambiri m’madera osiyanasiyana, ndipo ntchito yaulimi ndi chimodzimodzi. Monga mtundu watsopano wazinthu, ma nanoparticles achitsulo ali ndi zinthu zambiri zabwino kwambiri ndipo amatha kugwira ntchito yofunika kwambiri pazaulimi. Kugwiritsiridwa ntchito kwa nano iron ufa muulimi kudzafotokozedwa pansipa.

1. Kukonzanso nthaka:Iron Nanoparticles(ZVI)itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito pokonzanso nthaka, makamaka m'nthaka yomwe yakhudzidwa ndi zitsulo zolemera, organic matter ndi mankhwala ophera tizilombo. Nano Fe ufa uli ndi malo akuluakulu enieni komanso otsika kwambiri, omwe amatha kuyamwa ndi kuwononga zowononga m'nthaka ndikuchepetsa zotsatira zake zoopsa pa mbewu.

2. Feteleza synergist: Iron Nanoparticles(ZVI) angagwiritsidwe ntchito ngati feteleza synergist kupititsa patsogolo kagwiritsidwe ntchito ka michere ndi mayamwidwe pophatikiza ndi feteleza wamba. Chifukwa cha tinthu tating'onoting'ono komanso malo akulu enieni a nano ZVI ufa, amatha kuwonjezera malo olumikizana pakati pa feteleza ndi tinthu tating'onoting'ono, kulimbikitsa kumasulidwa ndi kuyamwa kwa michere, ndikukulitsa kukula kwa mbewu ndi zokolola.

3. Chitetezo cha zomera:Iron Nanoparticles(ZVI)ali ndi mankhwala enaake oletsa mabakiteriya ndipo angagwiritsidwe ntchito kuteteza ndi kuletsa matenda a zomera ndi tizirombo. Kupopera chitsulo nanopowder pamwamba pa mbewu kungalepheretse kukula ndi kubereka kwa mabakiteriya oyambitsa matenda ndikuchepetsa kupezeka kwa matenda. Panthawi imodzimodziyo, chitsulo cha nano ufa chingagwiritsidwenso ntchito kuteteza mizu ya zomera ndipo imakhala ndi bactericidal effect pa mabakiteriya a rhizosphere pathogenic. Pakadali pano, zambiri zomwe zasinthidwa, mutha kuyang'ana patsamba lazambirinkhani zamabizinesi.

4. Kuchiza madzi: Iron Nanoparticles(ZVI) amagwiritsidwanso ntchito kwambiri pokonza madzi. Itha kugwiritsidwa ntchito kuchotsa zitsulo zolemera ndi zowononga zachilengedwe m'madzi. Fe nano ufa ukhoza kusintha bwino zowononga m'madzi kukhala zinthu zopanda vuto ndikuwongolera madzi abwino kudzera munjira monga kuchepetsa, kutsatsa, ndi machitidwe othandizira.

5. Malamulo a kadyedwe ka mbeu: Iron Nanoparticles(ZVI) itha kugwiritsidwanso ntchito pakuwongolera kadyedwe ka mbeu. Pokutira kapena kusintha ufa wachitsulo wa nano, ukhoza kukhala wonyamulira kuti uupatse katundu womasulidwa. Izi zimatha kuwongolera kuchuluka kwa michere ndi kuchuluka kwa michere, kukwaniritsa zosowa zazakudya za mbewu zosiyanasiyana pakukula kosiyanasiyana, ndikukulitsa kukana kupsinjika ndi mtundu wa mbewu.

Mwachidule, Fe nanoparticles, monga mtundu watsopano wa zinthu, ndi yotakata ntchito ziyembekezo m'munda waulimi. Itha kukhala ndi gawo lofunikira pakukonzanso nthaka, kukonza bwino feteleza, kuteteza mbewu, kuthira madzi, komanso kuwongolera kadyedwe kazakudya, kupereka chithandizo chaukadaulo pazaulimi komanso kulimbikitsa chitukuko chokhazikika chaulimi. Ndikupita patsogolo kwa kafukufuku ndi ntchito zambiri, akukhulupirira kuti kugwiritsa ntchito Fe nanopowders paulimi kudzapitiriza kukula ndikubweretsa ubwino wambiri pa ulimi.