Lero tikufuna kugawana antibacterial gwiritsani ntchito nanoparticles monga pansipa:

1. Nano Siliva

Mfundo ya antibacterial ya Nano Siliva

(1). Sinthani kuvomerezedwa kwa cell nembanemba. Kuchiza mabakiteriya okhala ndi siliva kumatha kusintha kuvomerezedwa kwa cell nembanemba, zomwe zimapangitsa kuti zitheke michere ndi metabolites, ndipo pamapeto pake maselo amamwalira;

(2). Siliva ion kuwonongeka DNA

(3). Chepetsani zochitika za dehydrogenase.

(4). Kupsinjika kwamankhwala. Siliva amatha kusamutsa maselo kuti apange marodi, zomwe zimachepetsa zomwe zimachepetsedwa ndi ma coenzyme II (NADP), zomwe zimapangitsa kuti khungu liphe.

Zogulitsa Zogwirizana: Nano siliva, wasiliva wa antibacterial solique, wowonekera wasiliva wa antibacterial

2.Nano zinc oxide 

Pali ma antibacterial awiri a Nano-Zic Oxide Zno:

(1). Photocatalyc mankhwala antism. Ndiye kuti, a Nano-zinn oxide amatha kuwola ma elekitoni omwe amagulitsa m'madzi ndi mpweya pansi pa kuwala kwa dzuwa, makamaka kuwala kwa ma draviviole, komwe kumalimbikitsa kusintha kwa mabowo. Ndiwogwira mpweya wambiri, ndipo umakhala ndi ma macroorganis osiyanasiyana, potero amapha mabakiteriya.

(2). Makina a antibacterial a zitsulo zosinthika ndi ma ayoni a zinc, adzamasulidwa pang'onopang'ono. Pankhani yolumikizana ndi mabakiteriya, imaphatikizira ndi mapulojekiti ogwira ntchito m'mabakiteriya kuti asatope, potero akupha mabakiteriya.

3. Nano titanium oxide

Nano-Titanium Dioxide amawongolera mabakiteriya omwe amachitidwa Photocatalysis kuti akwaniritse antibacteal. Popeza kusapanga kwa Nano-Titanium Daioxide kumadziwika ndi gulu lowonjezera la TiO2 ndi gulu la madzi ndi mpweya, ndipo mphamvu ya magetsi, pomwe mphamvu ya electron imafika kapena imapitilira band. Nthawi. Ma elekitoni amatha kusangalala ndi gulu la colealence ndi gulu lowonjezera, ndipo mabowo ofanana amapangidwa mu gulu la valence, ndiye kuti, elekitoni ndi madzenje amapangidwa. Pansi pa gawo lamagetsi, ma elekitoni ndi mabowo amalekanitsidwa ndikusamukira kumalo osiyanasiyana pamtunda. Zochitika zingapo zimachitika. Oxygen adakodwa pamtunda wa tio2 adsors ndi ma elekitiro a Traps kuti apange O2, ndipo opanga a Superroide a Superroxide amatenga zinthu (oxidize) ndi zinthu zambiri zachilengedwe. Nthawi yomweyo, imatha kuchitira ndi nkhani ya organic mu mabakiteriya kuti apange co2 ndi H2O; Pomwe mabowo amaxi wereze oh ndi h2o acsorbed pamtunda wa Tiio2 Toh.

4. Nano mkuwa,Nano mkuwa oxide, nano canrous oxide

Mabakiteriya am'mudziwo ndi omwe ali ndi mabakiteriya omwe ali ndi vuto lalikulu amapangitsa kuti mabakiteriyawa agwirizane ndi mabakiteriya kudzera mu mabakiteriya, kenako ndikupangitsa kuti mabakisiteri aletse. Imfa ya mabakiteriya; Tinthu tating'onoting'ono tomwe timalowa mu cell nthawi yomweyo zimatha kuyanjana ndi ma enzymes omwe ali m'mabakiteriya mu ma bakiteriya, kuti ma enzymes akanidwa, potero akupha mabakiteriya.

Mkuwa zonse ziwiri ndi zamkuwa zonse zimakhala ndi antibacterial katundu, makamaka, onsewa amawakonda.

Zocheperako kukula kwa tinthu, zabwino za antibacteal malinga ndi antibacteal zida za antibacteal, zomwe ndizovuta pang'ono.

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Ntchito za antibacterial za zida za graphene makamaka zimaphatikizaponso njira zinayi:

(1). Kupukutira kwakuthupi kapena "Nano Knife" kudula makina;

(2). Bacteria / membrane chiwonongeko choyambitsidwa ndi kupsinjika kwa oxida.

(3). Transmembrane Kuyendetsa Block ndi / kapena bakiteriya kukula koyambitsidwa ndi zokutira;

(4). Mlembi wa cell ndi wosakhazikika poika ndikuwononga cell membrane zinthu.

Malinga ndi mabungwe osiyanasiyana a graphene a graphene ndi mabakiteriya, zomwe zimatchulidwa pamwambapa zimapangitsa kuwonongeka kwathunthu kwa cell (bactericidal zotsatira) ndikulepheretsa kukula kwa mabakiteriya (bacteritetic zotsatira).