Golide ndi amodzi mwazinthu zokhazikika kwambiri, ndipo ma nanoscale tinthu tagolide a Nanoscale amakhala ndi katundu wapadera komanso mankhwala. Pofika mu 1857, Faraday adachepetsa yankho la Aubl4-Mater ndi phosphorous kuti apeze yankho lakuya la colloidal lofiira la golide nanoppaud, zomwe zidasokoneza anthu kumvetsetsa kwa golide. Tinthu tating'onoting'ono tating'onoting'ono tapezekanso kukhala ndi mawu anzeru, Susralecular komanso molecular zozindikira. Ndizowona chifukwa cha zapadera za Nano golide wa golide zomwe ali ndi chiyembekezo chochuluka kwambiri pantchito m'magawo azofala, zithunzi za ectoectromical. M'zaka zaposachedwa, kutengera mtundu wa kusuntha kwa Plasmon Resonance Peak a Au nanoparticles pambuyo pa ma adsorption a adsorption, mamolekyu a DNO ndi Carborborter ndi othandiza komanso tracer.

Golide nanoparticlesMonga mtundu wa nanoparticles, amakopeka kwambiri chifukwa cha kukhazikika kwawo, homogeneity ndi kupanda chitetezo. Kuwongolera kwa Plasmon Plasmon Resonance ndi kuphatikiza kwa tinthu tagolide nano, komanso kudalira kwawo malo akunja, kuwapangitsa kuti azigwiritsa ntchito mawonekedwe a utotomimetric. Asitikali azomwe amafunsidwa kuti azikhala ndi zigawo za au nano zimaphatikizapo kulumikizana hydrogen, ionic ligand kulumikizana, zitsulo, komanso alendo. Pogwiritsa ntchito sodium citrate ngati chotchinga, sodium citrate-sodi yosinthika adasinthiratu ndipo amagwiritsidwa ntchito ngati mawonekedwe a crormimetric. Pamwamba pa kafukufuku wa Nano wa Nano ali ndi mlandu wosavomerezeka ndipo amatha kuphatikizidwa mosavuta ndi mamolekyulu okwera bwino omwe ali ndi ma electostatic. Mu br buffer solution pa pH.6, propranolol imayimbidwa mlandu chifukwa chotsatira, kotero itha kuphatikizidwa ndi ma nanoparticles nanoparticles, chifukwa chosintha mtundu wa mapangidwe a prosranolol. Nthawi yomweyo, ndi ufa wa agolide nano, ma rrs kukula kwa dongosololo kudzachulukanso, kotero okwera okwera omwe ali ndi mawonekedwe osavuta a fluphoroteomer pomwe amakhazikitsidwa kuti adziwe za promranolomer. Kutengera pa NACHIum wa ku Sodium citrate-Solide yosinthidwa, njira ndi rrs ndi RRS pakutsimikiza kwa promraralol idakhazikitsidwa.

Hongwi nano ali ndi golide wautali komanso wokhazikika wa golide wapamwamba kwambiri (a Au) nano tinthu tating'onoting'ono, chitsimikiziro chabwino, kugulitsa fakitale mwachindunji, komanso mitengo yampikisano. Chonde osazengereza kulumikizana nafe zambiri.