ZnO Zinc Oixde nanoparticles ni ubwoko bushya bwibikorwa byiza-bidafite umusaruro mwiza wo mu kinyejana cya 21.Nano nini ya zinc oxyde yakozwe na Hongwu Nano ifite ubunini bwa 20-30nm, bitewe nubunini bwayo bwiza nubuso bunini bwihariye, ibikoresho bifite ingaruka zubuso, ingaruka ntoya ningaruka za macroscopique.Urwego rwa nano-urwego ZNO rufite imikorere idasanzwe mubice bya magnetiki, optique, amashanyarazi, kandi byoroshye bityo bikagira porogaramu nshya ibicuruzwa rusange bya ZNO bidashobora guhura.Hano haribisobanuro bigufi kubisobanuro bya nano ZNO mubice bimwe byingenzi, byerekana ibyiza byayo kandi bitanga icyizere.

Hongwu NanoZNO zinc oxyde nanoparticles, ubunini 20-30nm 99.8%, ifu yera yera ifu yo kugurisha.

1. Gushyira mu kwisiga-Imirasire y'izuba hamwe na antibacterial agent

Imirasire y'izuba ikubiyemo X-imirasire, imirasire ya ultraviolet, imirasire yimirasire, urumuri rugaragara hamwe numurongo wa electroniki.Imirasire ikwiye ya ultraviolet ifasha ubuzima bwabantu, ariko imirasire ikabije ya ultraviolet irashobora kwangiza umubiri wumubiri, kwihuta gusaza kwuruhu, kandi bigatera ibibazo bitandukanye byuruhu.Mu myaka yashize, hamwe no gusenya ikirere cya ozone yo mu kirere, ubukana bw’imirasire ya ultraviolet bugera ku butaka bwagiye bwiyongera.Kurinda imirasire ya ultraviolet byahindutse ingingo yingenzi yubushakashatsi bwo kurinda umuntu ku giti cye.Ikinyuranyo cya bande ya okiside ya zinc ni 3.2eV, hamwe nuburebure bwayo bwo kwinjiza ni 388nm, kandi bitewe nubunini bwa kwant, ingano nziza, niko ishobora gukurura imirasire ya ultraviolet, cyane cyane kumirasire ya ultraviolet ya 280-320nm.Ibice bya Nano nabyo bifite urumuri rwiza rugaragara.Ubushakashatsi bwerekanye ko nano-ZNO ari igikoresho cyiza cyo gukingira ultraviolet, bityo rero kongeramo nano-ZNO kwisiga ntibishobora gukingira imirasire ya ultraviolet gusa nizuba ryizuba, ariko kandi birwanya antibacterial na deodorize, mubyukuri ni inyoni ebyiri zifite ibuye rimwe.

2.Gushyira mu nganda

Hamwe niterambere ryubumenyi n’ikoranabuhanga no kuzamura imibereho, abantu bagenda bakurikirana imirimo yo mu rwego rwo hejuru, nziza, kandi yita ku buzima.Mu myaka yashize, fibre nshya zitandukanye zikora zagiye zikorwa muburyo butandukanye, nka deodorizing fibre, ishobora gukuramo umunuko no kweza umwuka.Fibre anti-ultraviolet, usibye umurimo wo gukingira imirasire ya ultraviolet, ifite imirimo idasanzwe ya antibacterial, disinfection na deodorisation.

3.Kwiyuhagira ceramics hamwe nikirahure cya antibacterial

Nano ZNO ikoreshwa cyane mubikorwa byubutaka.Nano ZNO irashobora kugabanya ubushyuhe bwibicuruzwa bya ceramic kuri dogere selisiyusi 400-600, kandi ibicuruzwa byatwitse birasa nkindorerwamo.Ibicuruzwa byubutaka hamwe na nano ZNO bifite antibacterial, deodorizing ndetse no kwisukura byangiza ibintu kama, byongera cyane ubwiza bwibicuruzwa.Byongeye kandi, ikirahuri gifite nano ZNO kirashobora kurwanya imirasire ya ultraviolet, kwambara, kurwanya antibacterial na deodorizing, kandi birashobora gukoreshwa nkikirahure cyimodoka nikirahure cyubaka.

4.Inganda

Mu nganda za rubber na tine, okiside ya zinc ninyongera yingenzi.Muburyo bwa reberi yibirunga, okiside ya zinc ikora hamwe na moteri yihuta, acide stearic, nibindi kugirango itange zinc stearate, ishobora kuzamura imiterere yumubiri wa rubber.Irakoreshwa kandi nkibikorwa bya volcanisation, imbaraga zongera imbaraga hamwe nogukora amabara ya reberi karemano, reberi yubukorikori na latex.Nano ZNO ni ibikoresho fatizo byo gukora ibicuruzwa byihuta byihuta byihuta.Ifite ibyiza byo gukumira gusaza, kurwanya-guterana no gutwika, igihe kirekire cyo gukora, kandi dosiye isabwa ni nto.

5.Ibikoresho byo kubaka - ibicuruzwa bya antibacterial gypsum

Nyuma yo kongeramo nano-ZNO nicyuma cya peroxide muri gypsumu, ibicuruzwa bya gypsumu bifite amabara meza kandi ntibyoroshye kuzimangana birashobora kuboneka, bifite antibacterial nziza kandi bikwiranye nibikoresho byubaka nibikoresho byo gushushanya.

6.Inganda

Mu nganda zitwikiriye, usibye imbaraga zayo zo gusiga no guhisha imbaraga, okiside ya zinc nayo ni antiseptic na luminescent agent muri coatings.Ifite kandi ubushobozi bwiza bwo kurwanya gusaza hamwe na antibacterial nziza.

7.Rukuruzi

Nano ZNO irashobora gutera amashanyarazi - kurwanya guhinduka hamwe no guhindura gaze yibigize mukirere gikikije, kugirango tumenye kandi tugereranye gaze.Kugeza ubu, ibicuruzwa nkibimenyesha gaze hamwe na sensor ya hygrometer bifasha mugutegura impinduka zo kurwanya okiside ya nano-zinc iri ku isoko.Ubushakashatsi bwerekana ko sensor ya gaze ya nano ZNO ifite sensibilité nyinshi kuri C2H2, LPG (gaze ya peteroli ya lisansi).

8.Ibikoresho byo gufata amashusho

Nano ZNO irashobora kubona ibikoresho bifite imitungo itandukanye nka Photoconductivity, semiconductor hamwe na conducivite ukurikije uko imyiteguro iba.Ukoresheje uku gutandukana, irashobora gukoreshwa nkibikoresho bifata amashusho;irashobora kandi gukoreshwa kuri electrophotografiya hamwe nimiterere yayo ya fotokopi;irashobora gukoreshwa nkimpapuro zasohotse zandika ukoresheje ibikoresho bya semiconductor;kandi irashobora gukoreshwa nkimpapuro zandika amashanyarazi ukoresheje ibikoresho byayo.Akarusho nuko idafite umwanda uturuka kumyanda itatu, ubwiza bwamashusho, gufata amajwi yihuse, irashobora gukuramo pigment yo gukoporora amabara, kandi irashobora gukoreshwa mugucapura firime nyuma yo guterwa aside.

9.Ibikoresho bya Piezoelectric

Ukoresheje ibintu bya piezoelectric ya nano ZNO, piezoelectric tuning forks, vibrator surface filter, nibindi birashobora gukorwa.

10.Catalizator hamwe na fotokateri

Nano ZNO ni ntoya mu bunini, nini mu buso bwihariye, imiterere ihuza hejuru y'ubutaka iratandukanye n'iy'igice, kandi guhuza atome zo hejuru ntabwo byuzuye, ibyo bigatuma kwiyongera kw'ibikorwa bikora ku buso no kwaguka reaction yo guhuza ubuso.Mu myaka yashize, hageragejwe cyane kubora ibintu byangiza mumazi hamwe na fotokateri.Ibyingenzi bifotora birimo nano-titanium oxyde na zinc oxyde.Munsi ya ultraviolet yumucyo, Nano ZNO irashobora kubora ibintu kama, antibacterial na deodorant.Uyu mutungo wa fotokatike wakoreshejwe cyane mu nganda nka fibre, cosmetike, ububumbyi, ubwubatsi bushingiye ku bidukikije, ibirahuri n'ibikoresho byo kubaka.

11.Fosifori na capacator

ZnO Zinc Oixde nanoparticlesnicyo kintu cyonyine gishobora fluoresce munsi yumuriro muto wa electron, kandi ibara ryacyo ryoroshye nubururu numutuku.Ifu ya Ceramic hamwe na ZNO, TIO2, MNO2, nibindi byinjijwe mumubiri umeze nkurupapuro rufite dielectric ihoraho hamwe nubuso bwiza kandi bworoshye, bushobora gukoreshwa mugukora capacitori ceramic.

12.Ubuhanga bwubujura - ibikoresho bya radar bikurura ibikoresho

Ibikoresho bifata imiyoboro ya Radar, byitwa ibikoresho byo gukurura, ni icyiciro cyibikoresho bikora bishobora kwinjiza neza imiraba ya radar kandi bigahuza no gutatana kwabo.Ibi bifite akamaro kanini mukurengera igihugu.Okiside y'ibyuma nka nano-ZNO yabaye imwe mu zishyushye mu bushakashatsi bwo gukuramo ibikoresho bitewe n'ibyiza by'uburemere bworoshye, umubyimba muto, ibara ryoroheje, n'ubushobozi bukomeye bwo gukurura.

13.Ibikoresho bya ZNO

Byatekerezwaga ko ibice bikoreshwa cyane bikoreshwa harimo ibyuma bitwara ibyuma hamwe na karubone yumukara wa karubone, kandi ibibi bahuriyeho ni uko byose ari umukara, bigabanya urugero rwo gukoresha.Niyo mpamvu, birakenewe gutezimbere ibice byera cyangwa urumuri rwamabara kugirango uhuze ibikenewe bitandukanye.Mu myaka yashize, ubushakashatsi bwibikoresho bitwara ibara ryoroheje nabyo ni kimwe mu bishyushye.Ifu ya ZNO ikora itunganijwe mugukora ibicuruzwa bifite ibara ryoroshye cyangwa byera birwanya anti-static, bifite ibyifuzo byinshi byo gukoresha.Imiyoboro ya ZNO ikoreshwa cyane cyane nk'ibara ryera ryera mu irangi, resin, reberi, fibre, plastike na ceramika.Imikorere ya ZNO irashobora gutanga anti-static kuri plastike na polymers.

Ubuhanga bwubujura