Nano antibacterial ibikoresho ni ubwoko bwibikoresho bishya bifite antibacterial.Nyuma yo kuvuka kwa nanotehnologiya, imiti ya antibacterial itegurwa muburyo bwa nano-nini ya antibacterial agent binyuze muburyo bumwe na tekinike, hanyuma igategurwa hamwe na antibacterial zimwe na zimwe mu bikoresho bifite antibacterial.

Gutondekanya ibikoresho bya nano antibacterial

1. Ibikoresho bya nano antibacterial

Iyoni zicyuma zikoreshwa mubikoresho bidasanzwe bya nano antibacterial ni feza, umuringa, zinc nibindi nkibyo bifite umutekano kumubiri wabantu.
Ag + ni uburozi kuri prokaryote (bagiteri) kandi nta ngaruka z'ubumara bugira kuri selile eukaryotic.Ubushobozi bwa antibacterial nubushobozi bukomeye muri ion nyinshi zicyuma zishobora gukoreshwa neza.Nano silverigira ingaruka zikomeye zo kwica kuri bagiteri zitandukanye.Bitewe nuburozi butagira uburozi, bwagutse cyane kandi bwiza bwa antibacterial, ibikoresho bya antibacterial nano ifatiye kuri nano silver byiganjemo ibikoresho bya antibacterial organique kandi bikoreshwa cyane mubicuruzwa byubuvuzi, imyenda ya gisivili nibikoresho byo murugo.

2. Photocatalytic nano antibacterial ibikoresho
Photocatalytic nano antibacterial ibikoresho bivuga icyiciro cyibikoresho bya semiconductor ibikoresho bitagereranywa na nano-TiO2 (titanium dioxyde nanoparticles), ifite imiterere ya fotokatalitike, nka nano-TiO2, ZnO (zinc oxyde nanoparticles), WO3 (tungsten oxyde nanoparticles), ZrO2 (zirconium dioxide nanoparticles), V2O3 (vanadium oxyde nanoparticles), SnO2 (tin oxyde nanoparticles), SiC (silicon karbide nanoparticles), hamwe nibihimbano byabo.Kubijyanye nuburyo bukoreshwa nigiciro, nano-TiO2 ifite ibyiza byinshi kurenza ibindi bikoresho byinshi bya antibacterial fotokatalitike: nano-TiO2 ntishobora kugira ingaruka kuri fecundity ya bagiteri gusa, ahubwo ishobora no kwibasira urwego rwinyuma rwa selile, ikinjira mumyanya mito, igatesha agaciro rwose. bagiteri, no gukumira umwanda wa kabiri uterwa na endotoxine.

3. Ibikoresho bya norganic nano antibacterial byahinduwe hamwe numunyu wa kane wa amonium

Ibikoresho nkibi bya antibacterial bikoreshwa mubikoresho bya nano-antibacterial montmorillonite, nano-antibacterial material nano-SiO2 (silicon dioxide nanoparticles) hamwe nimiterere.Uduce duto twa nano-SiO2 dukoreshwa nkicyiciro cya doping muri plastiki, kandi nticyimuka byoroshye kandi kigwa no gupfunyika plastike, kuburyo plastike ya antibacterial ifite antibacterial nziza kandi ndende.

4. Gukomatanya ibikoresho bya antibacterial nano
Kugeza ubu, ibikoresho byinshi bya nano-antibacterial bifashisha ibikoresho bimwe bya nano-antibacterial, bifite aho bigarukira.Kubwibyo, gushushanya no guteza imbere ubwoko bushya bwibikoresho bya antibacterial bifite imikorere yihuse kandi ikora neza byahindutse icyerekezo cyingenzi kubushakashatsi bugezweho bwo kwagura nanotehnologiya.

Ibikorwa nyamukuru byo gukoresha ibikoresho bya nano antibacterial
1. Nano antibacterial coating
2. Nano antibacterial plastike
3. Nano antibacterial fibre
4. Nano antibacterial ceramics
5. Ibikoresho byubaka antibacterial

Ibikoresho bya Nano birwanya ibintu byinshi bitandukanye nibikoresho bitandukanye bya macroscopique, nko kurwanya ubushyuhe bwinshi, gukoresha byoroshye, imiti ihamye, imiti igabanya ubukana bwa antibacterial hamwe n’umutekano, bigatuma ibikoresho bya antibacterial nano bikoreshwa cyane mubikoresho byubaka, ubukerarugendo, ibikoresho bya anitar, imyenda, plastike nizindi nzego nyinshi.Bikekwa ko hamwe n’ubushakashatsi bwimbitse bwimbitse, ibikoresho bya nano-antibacterial bizagira uruhare runini mu nzego zitandukanye nkubuvuzi, imikoreshereze ya buri munsi, inganda z’imiti n’ibikoresho byubaka.

 


Igihe cyo kohereza: Werurwe-02-2021

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