Ibikoresho bifata neza ni ibifunga bidasanzwe, bigizwe ahanini na resin hamwe nuwuzuza ibintu (nka feza, zahabu, umuringa, nikel, amabati na alloys, ifu ya karubone, grafite, nibindi), bishobora gukoreshwa muguhuza ibice bya elegitoroniki no gukora ibicuruzwa. gutunganya ibikoresho.
Hariho ubwoko bwinshi bwimitsi.Ukurikije ibice bitandukanye bitwara ibintu, ibifata neza bishobora kugabanywamo ibyuma (zahabu, ifeza, umuringa, aluminium, zinc, icyuma, ifu ya nikel) -bishingiye hamwe na karuboni ishingiye ku bikoresho.Mubikoresho byavuzwe haruguru, ibiyobora bifatanyirizwa hamwe nifu ya feza bifite uburyo bwiza cyane, bifata neza kandi bigahinduka imiti, ntibishobora kuba okiside mubice bifata neza, kandi igipimo cya okiside mu kirere nacyo kiratinda cyane kabone niyo cyaba ari okiside, byakozwe na silver oxyde iracyafite ubushobozi bwiza.Kubwibyo, mwisoko, cyane cyane mubikoresho byamashanyarazi bifite ibyangombwa bisabwa byizewe, ibifata neza hamwe nifu ya feza nkibikoresho byuzuza nibyo bikoreshwa cyane.Muguhitamo matrix resin, epoxy resin yabaye ihitamo ryambere kuberako ibirimo byinshi mumatsinda akora, imbaraga zifatika, guhuza neza, ibikoresho byiza bya mashini, hamwe nibintu byiza byo kuvanga.
Igiheifu ya fezayongewe kuri epoxy yifata nkuwuzuza ibintu, uburyo bwayo bwo kuyobora nuguhuza ifu ya silver.Mbere yuko icyuma gifata neza gikira kandi cyumye, ifu ya feza muri epoxy yometseho ibaho yigenga kandi ntigaragaza guhorana umubonano, ariko iri muburyo butitwara neza kandi bwikingira.Nyuma yo gukira no gukama, nkigisubizo cyo gukira kwa sisitemu, ifu ya feza ihujwe nundi muburyo bwurunigi kugirango ikore umuyoboro uyobora, werekane neza.Nyuma yo kongeramo ifu ya feza kuri epoxy yometse hamwe nibikorwa byiza (ingano yumuti ukomeretsa hamwe nu muti ukiza ni 10% na 7% bya epoxy resin mass), imikorere irageragezwa nyuma yo gukira.Dukurikije imibare yubushakashatsi, uko umubare wuzuye wa feza wifata wiyongera, ubwinshi bwijwi bugabanuka cyane.Ibi ni ukubera ko iyo ifu ya feza iba ari nto cyane, ingano ya resin muri sisitemu iba myinshi cyane kuruta iy'ifu yuzuye ifu ya silver, kandi ifu ya feza biragoye guhura kugirango habeho umuyoboro uyobora neza, bityo ugaragaze ukurwanya gukomeye. .Hamwe no kwiyongera kwifu ya feza yuzuye, kugabanuka kwa resin byongera guhuza ifu ya feza, ifasha mugushinga imiyoboro ikora kandi igabanya ubukana bwijwi.Iyo amafaranga yuzuye ari 80%, kurwanya amajwi ni 0.9 × 10-4Ω • cm, bifite imiyoboro myiza, FYI.
Ifu ya fezahamwe nubunini bushobora guhinduka (kuva 20nm-10um), imiterere itandukanye (spherical, hafi-sherfike, flake) hamwe na serivisi yihariye kubwinshi, SSA, nibindi birahari.
Kubindi bisobanuro, nyamuneka ntutindiganye kutwandikira.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-17-2021