Umucyo utagira ingano ufite ingaruka zikomeye zumuriro, biganisha ku kwiyongera kwubushyuhe bwibidukikije.Ibirahuri bisanzwe byubatswe nta ngaruka zo kubika ubushyuhe bishobora kugerwaho gusa nko gufata amashusho.Kubwibyo, ubuso bwikirahure cyububiko, firime yimodoka, ibikoresho byo hanze, nibindi bigomba gukoresha ibikoresho byo kubika ubushyuhe kugirango bigere ku ngaruka zo kubika ubushyuhe no kuzigama ingufu.Mu myaka yashize, okiside ya tungsten yakuruye abantu benshi kubera imiterere y’amafoto meza cyane, kandi ifu ya cesium-dope tungsten oxyde ifite imbaraga zikomeye zo kwinjiza mu karere ka infragre, kandi muri icyo gihe, urumuri rugaragara ni rwinshi.Ifu ya Cesium tungsten yumuringa ni ifu ya norganic nano ifite ubushobozi bwiza bwo kwinjiza hafi ya infragre, nkibikoresho byo kubika ubushyuhe mu mucyo hamwe nicyatsi kibisi kibika ingufu kandi cyangiza ibidukikije, gifite uburyo bwinshi bwo gukoresha muguhagarika ubushyuhe bwa infragre, ibirahuri. insulation nizindi modoka ninyubako.
Nano cesium tungsten bronze,cesium-yuzuye tungsten oxyde Cs0.33WO3ntabwo ifite gusa imiterere ikomeye yo kwinjiza mukarere kegereye-infragre (uburebure bwumurambararo wa 800-1100nm), ariko kandi ifite ibimenyetso biranga kwanduza mukarere kagaragara (uburebure bwa 380-780nm), no mukarere ka ultraviolet (uburebure bwa 200- 380nm ) ifite kandi uburyo bukomeye bwo gukingira.
Gutegura CsxWO3 Ikirahure
Ifu ya CsxWO3 imaze kuba hasi kandi igatatanya ultrases, yongewe kumuti wa 0.1g / ml polyvinyl alcool PVA, ikavangwa mumazi kuri 80 ° C muminota 40, hanyuma imaze gusaza iminsi 2, kuzinga hejuru yikirahure gisanzwe (7cm * 12cm) * 0.3cm) Yashizweho kugirango ikore firime yoroheje kugirango ubone ikirahure CsxWO3.
Ikizamini cyimikorere yubushyuhe bwa CsxWO3 ikirahure
Agasanduku ka insulasiyo kakozwe mu kibaho.Umwanya w'imbere w'agasanduku ka insulasi ni 10cm * 5cm * 10.5cm.Hejuru yagasanduku ifite idirishya ryurukiramende rwa 10cm * 5cm.Hasi yagasanduku yuzuyeho isahani yumukara, hamwe na termometero ifatanye cyane nicyuma cyirabura.Ubuso bwibibaho.Shira isahani yometseho ikirahuri yometse kuri CsxWO3 kumadirishya yumwanya ufungiwemo ubushyuhe, kugirango igice gitwikiriye gitwikire rwose idirishya ryumwanya, hanyuma ucane urumuri hamwe na 250W itara rya infragre intera ihagaritse ya 25cm uvuye mwidirishya.Ubushyuhe mubisanduku byafashwe amajwi buratandukanye nubusabane hagati yigihe cyo guhinduka.Koresha uburyo bumwe kugirango ugerageze impapuro zuzuye ibirahure.Ukurikije uburyo bwo gukwirakwiza ikirahuri cya CsxWO3, ikirahure cya CsxWO3 gifite ibirahuri bitandukanye bya cesium bifite itumanaho ryinshi ryumucyo ugaragara hamwe n’umuvuduko muke w’urumuri ruri hafi ya (800-1100nm).Inzira ya NIR ikingira yiyongera hamwe no kwiyongera kwa cesium.Muri byo, ikirahuri cya Cs0.33WO3 gifite icyerekezo cyiza cyo gukingira NIR.Ikwirakwizwa ryinshi mu karere kagaragara k'umucyo ugereranije no kohereza 1100nm mu karere kegereye infragre.Kohereza akarere byagabanutseho hafi 12%.
Ingaruka yubushyuhe bwa CsxWO3 ikirahure
Ukurikije ibisubizo byubushakashatsi, hari itandukaniro rikomeye mubipimo byo gushyushya mbere yuko ikirahuri cya CsxWO3 gitwikiriwe na cesium zitandukanye hamwe nikirahure kidafunze.Igipimo cyo gushyushya amarozi ya firime ya CsxWO3 ifite cesium itandukanye iri munsi cyane ugereranije nikirahure cyuzuye.Filime ya CsxWO3 ifite cesium zitandukanye zifite ingaruka nziza zo kubika ubushyuhe, kandi ingaruka ziterwa nubushyuhe bwa firime ya CsxWO3 ziyongera hamwe no kwiyongera kwa cesium.Muri byo, firime ya Cs0.33WO3 ifite ingaruka nziza zo kubika ubushyuhe, kandi itandukaniro ryubushyuhe bwumuriro rishobora kugera kuri 13.5 ℃.Ingaruka yumuriro wa firime ya CsxWO3 ituruka hafi ya infragre (800-2500nm) ikingira imikorere ya CsxWO3.Mubisanzwe, nibyiza hafi-ya-infragre ikingira imikorere, nibyiza imikorere yubushyuhe bwumuriro.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-23-2021