Inyubako zigezweho zikoresha umubare munini wibikoresho byoroshye kandi bisobanutse nkikirahure na plastiki.Nubwo kunoza amatara yo mu nzu, byanze bikunze ibyo bikoresho bituma urumuri rwizuba rwinjira mucyumba, bigatuma ubushyuhe bwo murugo buzamuka.Mu ci, uko ubushyuhe buzamuka, muri rusange abantu bakoresha ibyuma bifata ibyuma bikonjesha kugirango bakonje kugirango baringanize amatara yo mu nzu aterwa nizuba.Iyi nayo niyo mpamvu nyamukuru yo kugabanya amashanyarazi mu bice bimwe na bimwe byigihugu cyacu mu cyi.Kwiyongera kwamamodoka yimodoka byatumye abantu benshi bakoresha ibicuruzwa mugihe cyizuba kubushyuhe bwimbere bwimbere hamwe nimbaraga zo guhumeka neza, ndetse no gukora firime yubushyuhe bwimodoka.Abandi, nk'ubushyuhe bwo mu mucyo bwerekana ubushyuhe bwo gukonjesha no gukonjesha amashyanyarazi yamashanyarazi ya pariki y’ubuhinzi, hamwe n’ibara ry’ibara ry’ibara ry’ibara ry’ibara ry’ibicucu, na byo biratera imbere byihuse.
Kugeza ubu, uburyo bwiza cyane ni ukongeramo nanoparticles ifite ubushobozi bwo gukurura urumuri rwa infragre, nka antimoni-dope tin dioxyde (nano ATO), indium tin oxyde (ITO), lanthanum hexaboride nanano-cesium tungsten bronze, nibindi, kuri resin.Kora igifuniko gikonjesha ubushyuhe kandi ubishyire mubirahuri cyangwa igitambaro cyigicucu, cyangwa ubanze ubishyire muri firime ya PET (polyester), hanyuma ushireho firime PET mubirahure (nka firime yimodoka), cyangwa ubikore mumpapuro ya plastike , nka PVB, plastike ya EVA, hamwe naya mabati ya pulasitike hamwe nikirahure cyikirahure, nabyo bigira uruhare mukuzimya infragre, kugirango bigerweho ingaruka zogukwirakwiza ubushyuhe.
Kugirango ugere ku ngaruka zo gutwikirwa mu mucyo, ingano ya nanoparticles ni urufunguzo.Muri matrise yibikoresho bigize, uko ubunini bwa nanoparticles, niko igihu kinini cyibintu bigize.Mubisanzwe, igihu cya firime optique kirasabwa kuba munsi ya 1.0%.Umucyo ugaragara wohereza firime ya coating nayo ifitanye isano itaziguye nubunini bwa nanoparticles.Ninini nini, nikohereza munsi.Kubwibyo, nka firime yubushyuhe bwumuriro hamwe nibisabwa cyane kugirango ikorwe neza, kugabanya ingano ya nanoparticles muri matinike ya resin byabaye ikintu cyibanze gisabwa kugirango tunoze imikorere ya firime.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Apr-02-2021