Ikirahure cy'ubushyuhe bw'ikirahure ni igifuniko cyateguwe mugutunganya ibikoresho kimwe cyangwa byinshi bya nano-ifu.Ibikoresho bya nano-bikoreshwa bifite ibintu byihariye bya optique, ni ukuvuga ko bifite umuvuduko mwinshi mukarere ka infragre na ultraviolet, hamwe nogukwirakwiza kwinshi mukarere kagaragara.Ukoresheje uburyo bwo kubika ubushyuhe buboneye bwibikoresho, buvanze n’ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije bikora neza, kandi bigatunganywa n’ikoranabuhanga ryihariye ryo gutunganya kugirango hategurwe ingufu zizigama ingufu kandi zangiza ibidukikije.Bitewe no kutagira ingaruka ku gucana ibirahuri, byageze ku ngaruka zo kuzigama ingufu no gukonjesha mu cyi, no kuzigama ingufu no kubika ubushyuhe mu gihe cy'itumba.

Mu myaka yashize, gushakisha ubwoko bushya bwibikoresho byangiza ibidukikije byangiza ibidukikije buri gihe niyo ntego yakurikiranwe nabashakashatsi.Ibi bikoresho bifite ibyerekezo byinshi byo gukoresha mubyerekeranye no kubaka ingufu zicyatsi kibisi no kubika ibirahuri byubushyuhe bwimodoka-nano ifu nibikoresho bya firime bikora bifite umucyo mwinshi ugaragara kandi bishobora gukurura neza cyangwa kwerekana urumuri ruri hafi ya infragre.Hano turamenyekanisha cyane cyane cesium tungsten bronze nanoparticles.

Dukurikije inyandiko zibishinzwe, firime ziyobora mu mucyo nka indium tin oxyde (ITOs) hamwe na firime ya antimoni-dope tin oxyde (ATOs) yakoreshejwe mubikoresho byo kubika ubushyuhe buboneye, ariko birashobora guhagarika gusa urumuri ruri hafi ya infragre ifite uburebure burenga 1500nm.Cesium tungsten bronze (CsxWO3, 0 ＜ x ＜ 1) ifite umucyo mwinshi ugaragara kandi irashobora gukurura cyane urumuri rufite uburebure burenga 1100nm.Ni ukuvuga, ugereranije na ATOs na ITO, umuringa wa cesium tungsten ufite ihinduka ry'ubururu mu mpinga yawo ya infragre-infragre, bityo ikaba yarakwegereye abantu benshi.

Cesium tungsten bronze nanoparticlesKugira ubwinshi bwabatwara kubuntu nibintu byihariye bya optique.Bafite itumanaho ryinshi mukarere kagaragara k'umucyo n'ingaruka zikomeye zo gukingira mukarere kegereye-infragre.Mu yandi magambo, ibikoresho bya bronze bya cesium tungsten, nka cesium tungsten bronze ikozwe mu mucyo, birashobora gutuma urumuri rwiza rugaragara (bitagize ingaruka ku mucyo) kandi rushobora gukingira ubushyuhe bwinshi buzanwa n’umucyo hafi ya infragre.Coefficient yo kwinjiza α yumubare munini wabatwara kubuntu muri sisitemu ya bronze ya cesium tungsten iringaniza nubushakashatsi bwubwikorezi bwubusa hamwe na kare yuburebure bwumuraba wumucyo winjiye, iyo rero cesium iri muri CsxWO3 yiyongereye, kwibanda kubatwara kubuntu muri sisitemu yiyongera gahoro gahoro, kongera imbaraga mu kwinjiza hafi yakarere ka infragre biragaragara cyane.Muyandi magambo, hafi-ya-infragre ikingira imikorere ya cesium tungsten bronze yiyongera uko cesium yayo yiyongera.