Additives in ploymers, Catalysts, Electron field emitters for cathode ray lighting elements, flat panel display, gas-discharge tubes in telecom networks, Electromagnetic-wave absorption and Shielding, Energy Conversion, Lithium-battery anodes, Hydrogen composites Filling, Nanouby يا ڪوٽنگ)؛نانوپروبس لاءِ STM، AFM، ۽ EFM تجويزون، nanolithography، nanoelectrodes، منشيات جي ترسيل سينسرز، Reinforcements in composites، Supercapacitor.