Nekuuya kwekupeta mafoni kubva kumabhiza akadai saSamsung uye Huawei, musoro wenyaya inochinja-shandura inogadzirisa mafirimu uye inoshanduka-shanduka yekugadzirisa zvinhu zvakamuka kune imwe nzvimbo isina kumboitika. Mumugwagwa wekutengeserana kwekupeta nhare dzekupeta, ndiko kuti, iro "sirivha nanowi", chikamu chakakura chekukotama, chakakwirira chidimbu, chakakwirira maitiro maitiro uye inobata magetsi.

Nei zvichikosha?

The thesirivheri nanowireChimiro chimwe-chakapetwa chine huwandu hwekupedzisira chegumi negumi nm, hapana longitinal compation, uye chimiro chechiitiko chinopfuura zana, chinogona kuparadzaniswa mumvura dzakasiyana-siyana semvura uye ethanol. Kazhinji, kureba kwenguva yakareba uye zvidiki iyo dhivha ye sirivheri nanowire, yakakwira iyo yekuendesa uye kuderera kwekuramba.

Zvinoonekwa seimwe yeanonyanya kuvhenekera inochinja-chinja mafirimu ekugadzirisa mafirimu nekuti mutengo wakakwira uye kushaya simba kwetsika yetsika inogadzirisa zvinhu-indium oxide (ito). Ipapo kabhoni Nanotubes, Griphene, meshes meshes, mesow nanowires, uye vafundisi vanoitisa vanoshandiswa zvimwe zvinhu zvekushandisa.

The theiron sirivha wayaIchochochochochochochochochocho chine hunhu hwepfungwa dzisina kuderera, uye nokudaro rave kushandiswa zvakanyanya seyekurukurirana kwakanaka muThe LED uye IC mapakeji. Kana ichishandurwa kuve yeNanometer size, iyo isingarambe yakanakira yekutanga, asi zvakare ine yakasarudzika nzvimbo uye interface maitiro. Yayo dhayamita idiki kwazvo pane iyo chiitiko chenguva yekuwedzera kwechiedza chinoonekwa, uye chinogona kuve chakarongedzwa zvakazara muUltra - zvidiki zvidiki kuti uwedzere kuunganidzwa kwazvino. Saka inofarirwa zvikuru nefoni mbozhanhare mbozhanhare musika. Panguva imwecheteyo, nano saizi yemabasa esirivheri anopa zvakare kupokana zvakanyanya nekuputika, uye anosangana zvizere zvinodikanwa zvekuchinja-chinja, uye ndiyo yakanyanya kunaka zvinyorwa kutsiva tsika yechinyakare.

Iyo nano sirve weti waya yakagadzirirwa sei?

Parizvino, kune dzakawanda dzekugadzirira nzira dzemaya sirivha, uye nzira dzakajairika dzinosanganisira nzira yeStencil, nzira yembeu yembeu, nzira hydrothermal, microwave nzira, uye nzira yePolyL. Iyo template nzira inoda template yakatwasuka, mhando uye huwandu hwe pores inosarudza kunaka uye huwandu hwenhengo yeNanomerio dzakawanikwa; iyo Electrochemical nzira inosvibisa nharaunda nekunyanyisa kunaka; Uye iyo nzira yePolol ndeye nyore kuwana nekuda kwekushanda nyore, zvakanaka maitiro, uye kukura kwakakura. Vanhu vazhinji vanofarirwa, saka kutsvagisa kwakawanda kwaitwa.

Kubva pamakore ezviitiko zvinoshanda uye kuongorora, Hongwu Nanotechnology timu yakawana nzira yakasvibira yekugadzira iyo inogona kuburitsa yakanyanya-yakanyanya kuchena uye yakagadzikana sirivha nanowires.

Mhedziso
Semamwe angangoita nzira yekuziva kuti ityo, sirivha yayo yekutanga, kana ichigona kuita zvizere zviyero zvekugadzira uye kuzadzisa kugadzirwa kwakazara paWire-sirivheri-sirivha waya Maererano neruzhinji ruzivo, chikamu chekuchinja-chinja uye chinofambidzana zvinyoro-nyoro zvinotarisirwa kusvika zvinopfuura makumi matanhatu muzana muzana muna 2020, saka kukura kweNano-sirivha mitsara yakanyanya kukosha.