Silicon nanowires ine zvinotevera maitiro:
Si nanowires ine yakasarudzika optical zvimiro senge fluorescence uye ultraviolet;midziyo yemagetsi senge emission yemumunda uye kutakura erekitironi;thermal conductivity, yakakwirira pamusoro pekuita, uye quantum kuvharirwa mhedzisiro.

1. Zvishandiso zve nano silicon waya sensors
Kudhirowa pahwaro hwazvino hwekutsvagisa hwesilicon-based zvinhu uye iripo yekutsvagisa mhedzisiro ye nano-sensor kugadzirira, silicon nano waya dzinoshandiswa kugadzira nano-sensors nekunzwa kwakanyanya, chaiyo-nguva yekutarisa uye kugona kuzvirapa.

2. Silicon Nanowire Transistors
Kushandisa nano Si waya seyakanyanya dhizaini unit, akasiyana ma transistors akadai sesilicon nanowire FETs, single-electron transistors (SETs) uye munda-effect phototransistors akagadzirwa.

3. Photodetector
Zvidzidzo zvakaratidza kuti silicon nanowires ine hunhu hwepamusoro yakananga polarization senitivity, yakakwirira spatial resolution, uye nyore kuenderana nezvimwe optoelectronic zvikamu zvakagadzirwa ne "pasi-kumusoro" nzira, saka inogona kushandiswa mune ramangwana rakasanganiswa nano optoelectronic masisitimu.

4. Si nano wire lithium-ion anode zvinhu bhatiri
Silicon ndiyo inode material ine yepamusoro-soro yetioretical lithium storage capacity yakawanikwa kusvika pari zvino, uye humboro hwayo hwakareba zvikuru kudarika hwemagraphite materials, asi iyo chaiyo lithium intercalation inonyanyoenderana nekukura kwesilicon paelectrode, the electrode formulation. , uye chiyero chekuchajisa.Iyo itsva lithium-ion bhatiri yakagadzirwa kubva kuSiNWs inokwanisa kuchengeta simba rakapetwa kagumi pane akajairwa bhatiri rechargeable.Kiyi kune tekinoroji yayo ndeyekuvandudza kugona kwekuchengetedza bhatiri anode.