Dhismooyinka casriga ah waxay u isticmaalaan tiro badan oo ah agab oo dhuuban oo hufan sida dhalo iyo caag. In kasta oo la wanaajinayo nalalka gudaha, waxyaabahaan aan laga maarmi karin waxay sababaan in iftiinka qorraxda uu galo qolka, taasoo keenta kuleyl gudaha ah si ay u kacdo. Xilliga xagaaga, maadaama heerkulku kor u kaco, dadku guud ahaan waxay u isticmaalaan qaboojiyeyaasha inay ku qaboobaan si ay isugu dheellitiraan nalalka gudaha ee ay sababaan iftiinka qoraxdu sababay iftiinka qorraxda. Tani sidoo kale waa sababta ugu weyn ee loo gooyo awooda korantada ee qaybaha qaar ee waddankeenna xagaaga. Aakhirka sii kordhaya ee gawaarida ayaa horseeday inuu sii kordhayo isticmaalka caadiga ah ee xagaaga ee heerkulka gudaha ee gudaha iyo tamarta qaboojinta-qaboojinta, sidoo kale sameynta filimada dahaarka kuleylka ee gawaarida. Kuwa kale, sida kuleylka kuleylka ee hufan ee kuleylka kuleylka iyo qaboojinta ee balakadaha ee lagu gantaallada lagu hago ee lagu koriyo ee lagu koriyo, iyo xijaabka kuleylka-midabka-midabka leh ee iftiinka-dib-u-dhigga, ayaa sidoo kale si dhakhso ah u koraya.

Waqtigan xaadirka ah, habka ugu waxtarka badan waa in lagu daro nanoparticles iyadoo awood u leh nuugida iftiinka aflagaadeynta, sida astaan ​​u ah daloolka daloolka xun ee Tin Dioxide (Nano Ato), Indium Tin oxide (ITO), Lanthanum Hexabo iyoNano-Cesium Tungsten naxaas, iwm., resin. Ka dhig kuleylka kuleylka ee hufan oo si toos ah ugu dabaqee dhalada ama hawada, ama ku dheji xaashida xaashida ah, sida xaashida galka ee eva, iyo xaashida quraaradda, si loo gaaro saameynta kuleylka kuleylka ee daahfurka.

Si loo gaaro saameynta daah furnaanta dahabka, cabirka nanoparticles waa furaha. Matrix ee sheyga isku-dhafka ah, cabirka weyn ee nanoparticles, ka weyneeya harooyinka ugu weyn ee sheyga isku-dhafka ah. Guud ahaan, haze ee filimka indhaha ayaa looga baahan yahay inuu ka yaraado 1.0%. Iftiinka muuqaalka muuqaalka filimka dahaarka ah ayaa sidoo kale si toos ah ula xidhiidha cabirka walxaha ka mid ah nanoparticles-ka. Qaybta weyn ee walxaha, baaxadda hoose. Sidaa darteed, filim ku takhasusay kuleylka ee daahfurka ee shuruudaha kore ee waxqabadka indhaha, yareynta cabirka walxaha ah ee nanoparticles-ka ee matrix-ka Resin ee ku saabsan hagaajinta waxqabadka filimka dahaarka ah.