Antibacterial
Ka nts'etsopele ea mahlale le thekenoloji le ntlafatso ea maemo a bophelo ba batho, tlhoko ea batho ea lisebelisoa le lihlahisoa tsa antibacteria e tla tsoela pele ho eketseha.E le ho ntlafatsa bophelo bo botle ba batho, ho ntlafatsa tikoloho ea bophelo le ea ho sebetsa, lipatlisiso le nts'etsopele ea lisebelisoa tse ncha, tse phahameng, tse se nang chefo, tse sa nkheng le tse thibelang likokoana-hloko tse nang le thepa ea nako e telele ea antibacteria e fetohile sebaka sa lipatlisiso sa morao-rao.Lisebelisoa tsa silevera tsa antibacteria li na le litšobotsi tsa ts'ebetso e phahameng, li-spectrum tse pharaletseng, chefo e tlaase, e sa latsoeheng, e sa silafatsang tikoloho, polokeho le ts'ireletso ea tikoloho, joalo-joalo, 'me e fetoha e' ngoe ea likhetho tsa pele tsa antibacterial.
Joalo ka nanomaterial, nanosilver e na le phello ea molumo, phello ea bokaholimo, phello ea boholo ba quantum le macroscopic quantum tunnel effect, 'me e na le bokhoni bo boholo ba nts'etsopele le boleng ba ts'ebeliso masimong a superconductivity, photoelectricity, antibacterial le catalysis.
Mefuta e 'meli ea libaktheria, Escherichia coli le Staphylococcus aureus, e ile ea khethoa e le baemeli bakeng sa ho lemoha boleng le bongata ba thepa ea antibacteria ea nano-silver colloid e lokiselitsoeng.Liphetho tsa liteko li netefalitse hore nano silver colloid e hlahisoang ke Hongwu Nano e na le thepa e ntle ea antibacterial khahlano le libaktheria tsa Gram-negative, libaktheria tsa Gram-positive le hlobo.'Me thepa ea antibacteria e tšoarella.
Tšebeliso ea mantlha ea nano silver colloid ha e felle feela ho tse latelang:
Meriana: antibacterial le anti-infection, tokiso le nchafatso ea lisele;
Electronics: ho roala ka conductive, enke conductive, chip packaging, electrode peista;
Litlhoko tsa letsatsi le letsatsi: anti-static, anti-bacterial coating/filimi;
Lisebelisoa tsa Catalytic: mafura a lisele tsa mafura, khase ea mohato oa khase;
Lisebelisoa tsa phapanyetsano ea mocheso;lisebelisoa tsa ho roala ka electroplating.
Tikoloho ea bophelo bo botle e fetohile sepheo sa batho.Ka hona, likokoana-hloko tsa tikoloho tse lematsang bophelo ba batho le tsona li hohela tlhokomelo ea batho.Mesebetsi e thibelang likokoana-hloko
kamehla ke mosebetsi oa bohlokoa bakeng sa batho ho sireletsa bophelo ba rona.Ka nts'etsopele ea mahlale le theknoloji, lisebelisoa tsa nano antibacterial li sebelisoa haholo ho hloekisa moea, ho hloekisa likhoerekhoere,
lihlahisoa tsa polasetiki, liaparo tsa kaho, bophelo bo botle ba bongaka le masimo a mang.
Ho hlophisoa ha lisebelisoa tse ling tse sebelisoang ka ho fetesisa tsa nano antibacterial
1. Metal nano antibacterial thepa
a.Silver nanoparticles(ka sebopeho sa phofo)
b.Silver nanoparticles dispersion(ka sebopeho sa mokelikeli)
c.Phatlalatso ea silevera ea nano e se nang mebala (ka sebopeho sa mokelikeli)
2.Metal oxide nano antibacterial thepa
a.ZnO Zinc oxide nanoparticles
b.CuO Copper oxide nanoparticles
c.Cu2O Cupous oxide nanoparticles
d.TiO2 Titanium dioxide nanoparticles (photocatalysis)
3.Core-shell nanoparticles
Ag/TiO2 Nanoparticles,Ag/ZnO nanoparticles.etc
Tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa nano antibacterial
1. Ho roala ha antibacterial Nano
Thepa e thibelang likokoana-hloko le hlobo, ho roala ho hloekisa moea le ho itlhoekisa ho itlhoekisa ho ile ha etsoa ka ho kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tse boletsoeng ka holimo tsa nano antibacterial ka har'a seaparo, 'me ho ile ha fumanoa phello e tsotehang ea tlhoekiso.
2. Nano antibacterial polasetiki
Ho phaella ha palo e nyenyane ea thepa e thibelang likokoana-hloko e ka fana ka polasetiki ea nako e telele e thibelang likokoana-hloko le ea bactericidal.
Lisebelisoa tsa polasetiki tse thibelang likokoana-hloko li kenyelletsa lisebelisoa tsa lijo, likhokahano tsa elektroniki, lisebelisoa tsa lapeng, thepa ea kaho, thepa ea ofisi, lintho tsa ho bapala, tlhokomelo ea bophelo bo botle le lihlahisoa tsa lapeng.
3. Nano antibacterial fibers
Hobane fiber e ka monya likokoana-hloko tse ngata, haeba mocheso o loketse, likokoana-hloko li tla ata ka potlako, kahoo li baka kotsi e sa tšoaneng 'meleng oa motho.
Textile fiberantibacterial ke sehokelo sa bohlokoa ho netefatsa bophelo bo botle ba batho.
4. Nano antibacterial ceramics
Sebaka sa antibacterial sa tableware sa ceramic se bonoa ka ho eketsa lisebelisoa tsa nano antibacterial.
5. Nano antibacterial thepa ea mohaho
Mehaho ea sejoale-joale e na le ho tiisa moea hantle, mocheso o sa lekaneng le moea o kenang, 'me mabota a ka ba phoka le mongobo, e leng se fanang ka maemo a matle bakeng sa ho ikatisa le ho ata.
Tšebeliso ea thepa ea moaho e thibelang likokoana-hloko, lipente tse thibelang likokoana-hloko le lipente tse thibelang likokoana-hloko li ka fokotsa haholo lebelo la ho pholoha ha libaktheria holim'a thepa ea ka tlung,
marako a ka hare le moea o ka hare, e leng mokhoa o atlehang oa ho fokotsa monyetla oa tšoaetso ea baktheria ea sefapano le tšoaetso ea ho kopana.