Lilemong tsa morao tjena, ho sebelisa lihlahisoa tse futhumetseng tsa lihlahisoa tsa rabara ho fumane haholo. Lihlahisoa tsa rabara tse tšoarang ka matla li sebelisoa haholo masimong a sefofane, lifofane, motlakase ho bapala karolo ea mocheso, ho nahanisisa le ho tšosa le ho tšosa le ho tšosa. Ntlafatso ea pherekano e futhumetseng e bohlokoa haholo bakeng sa lihlahisoa tsa rabara tse khahlang. Lithako tsa rabara tse lokiselitsoeng ka mokhoa o khabisitsoeng ka botlalo, tse bohlokoa haholo ho putlisiso le bophahamo ba lintho tsa bona tsa ts'ebeletso ea bona.

Hajoale, thepa ea rabara e sebelisitsoeng mabili e hloka ho ba le litšobotsi tsa moloko o tlase oa ho cheseha le ho ba le boitšoaro bo phahameng bo phahameng. Ka lehlakoreng le leng, ts'ebetso ea pherekano ea mabili, ts'ebetso ea phetisetso ea mocheso ea rabara e ntlafatsoa, ​​sekhahla sa likhukhu se nyoloha, 'me tšebeliso ea matla e fokotsehile; Heat e hlahisitsoe nakong ea ho khanna e fokotsa mocheso oa setopo le ho fokotsa ts'ebetso ea ts'ebetso ea Tibition e bakoang ke mocheso o feteletseng. Ho sebelisa phepelo e matla ea rabara e nang le moea ka boomo e tsejoa haholo ke rabara ea rabara le filler e sebetsang. Ho kenella ha likaroloana kapa likaroloana tsa firmal tse bohale ho feta tsa rabara ea rabara.

Lifilimi tse tloaelehileng ka ho fetisisa tse sebelisoang haholo ke lisebelisoa tse latelang:

1. CubIc Beta Phase Nano silicon carbide (sic)

Mapa phobid carbide carbide carbide a kopanye mocheso oa mocheso le tsela

Ho kenella ha thepa ea sirole ea silise ea silise ho nyoloha ka keketseho ea palo ea siling ea silika, le mofuta oa nano-silizon. Matla a feshene le matla a tšusumetso ea lisebelisoa tsa silizon carbide tsa ho eketseha ebe ho fokotseha ha palo ea palo ea sebaka sa silicon. Phetoho ea bokaholimo ba silise e ka ntlafatsang khaello ea kutloelo-bohloko le thepa ea thepa ea likarolo tse ngata.

Koloi ea k'haroneng e na le thepa ea lik'hemik'hale, tšebelisano ea eona e futhumetseng e molemo ho feta e 'ngoe ea li-semiconducorcor ea eona e matla haholo e kholo ka mocheso oa ntoa. Bafuputsi ba tsoang Wunivering ea Beijing ba Univesithing ea lik'hemik'hale ba khantso ea ho sebelisa thuso ea Alumina le siraine e matlafatsang silika ea silicone. Liphetho li bontša hore boitšoaro bo hloekileng ba lehlaba la silinone le eketseha ha palo ea silise ea siline ea silise e eketseha; Ha palo ea koloi ea sefapano ea siline e tšoana, ho kenella ha motho ea se nang matla a karofo ea silicone le leholo ho feta la silicon carbide e matlafalitsoeng Ho kenella ha rabara ea silicon rabara hape ho molemo ho feta hore Alumina Rubber e matlafalitsoeng e matlafatsang silika. Ha karolelano ea boima ea alumina / silicon carbide ke 8/2 le palo eohle ea likarolo tse 600, ho kenella ha rabara ea silicon ho fetisisa.

2. Aluminium nitride (aln)

Aluminium nitride ke kristale ea atomiki ebile e le ea Nitride ea daemane. E ka ba teng hantle ka mocheso o phahameng oa 2200 ℃. E na le boitšoaro bo botle ba kutloelo-bohloko le ho se sebetse ka metso e tlase, ho o etsa boitsebiso bo tšosang bo makatsang. Ho sebelisoa ha korimo ea aluminium nitride 320 wingrite Bafuputsi ba tsoang Univesithing ea Qingdao ea Saense le Theknoloji ba ithutile ts'ebeliso ea bamumu ea aluminium nitride e matlafalitsoeng epdm rabara e ngata. Liphetho li bontša hore: Ha palo ea aluminum nitri ea aluminum nitri e eketseha, ho kenella hoa lihlahisoa tsa likarolo tsa likarolo tsa likarolo tsa likarolo tsa pele; Ho kenella hoa lihlahisoa tsa sebopeho sa lisebelisoa tse seng ntle le aluminum nitride ke 0.26 w · ka ho ba le lisebelisoa tse 80%, keketseho ea 70%, keketseho ea 70%.

3. Nano aumina (Al2O3)

Adumina ke mofuta oa mofuta oa setlamo sa murgelictal Introrgan, e nang le phekollo e kholo ea li-smarmal, e nang le phepo e ntle ea khatello, lefu la lijo le ho roala kamehla. E sebelisoa haholo ka lisebelisoa tsa rabara.

Bafuputsi ba tsoang Wunivenivenivenity ea Bohlale ba lik'hemik'hale ba lekile pherekano ea Nano-Alutina / Garbon Nanotube Copetes. Liphetho li bontša hore tšebeliso e kopaneng ea Nano-Alumina le Carbon Nanobubes ha ba na phello ea tšebeliso ea lintho tse ngata tse sitisang; Ha palo ea li-carbolubes tsa khabone e lula e le teng, ho kenella hoa mocheso ha thepa e nang le likarolo tse ngata ho eketsa ka mokhoa o nang le keketseho ea palo ea chelete ea Nano-Alumina; Ha 100 ha u sebelisa Nano-Alumina e le moetsi oa khara e khahlehang, ho kenella ha thepa ea likarolo tse ngata tsa likarolo tse 120%. Ha likarolo tse 5 tsa khabone li sebelisoa e le filler e tšoarang ka letsoho, ho sebelisa lisebelisoa tse futhumetseng tsa lintho tse nang le likarolo tse ngata tsa thepa e eketsehang ka 23%. Ha likarolo tse 100 tsa Alumina le likarolo tse 5 li sebelisoa ha carbonobang e sebelisoa e le filler e nang le boitšoaro bo bobe, ho kenella ha thepa e hulang ka 155%. Litefiso tsena li boetse li hula liqeto tse peli tse latelang: Taba ea pele, ha palo ea marang-rang e etsoa khafetsa, 'me ho na le lebaka la ho lahleheloa ke lisebelisoa tsa likarolo tse rarollang. Ha likarolo tse 100 tsa Nano-alumina le likarolo tse 3 tsa khabone li sebelisoa hammoho, moloko o matla oa mocheso oa lintho tse ngata tsa moea o le oa 12) Taba ea bobeli, ha boholo ba carbonobang bo tsitsitse, joalo ka palo ea liketsoana tsa Nano-Alumina, ha palo ea lisebelisoa e ntse e eketseha le ho eketseha ha matla le ho khaola ho fokotseha.

4. Carbon Nanotube

Carbon Nanoubus o na le thepa e ntle ea 'mele, boitšoaro bo futhumetseng le boits'oaro ba motlakase,' me ke lifilimi tse matlafatsang. Litlhoko tsa bona tsa rabara li amohetse tlhokomelo e pharaletseng. Carbon Nanoubes li thehoa ka likarolo tsa li-tragani tsa graph. Ke mofuta o mocha oa thepa e khabane e nang le sebopeho sa cylindrite e nang le bophara ba mashome a mane a nang le li-nanometer (10-30nm, 30-60nm). Ho kenella ha khararo ea khabone ke 3000 w · 1000 w ·., e leng karohano ea koporo ea koporo. Carbon Nanoubes o ka ntlafatsa haholo boitšoaro bo hloekileng ba moea, boitšoaro ba motlakase le boitšoaro ba bona ba 'mele bo molemo ho feta Carbon Black, Carbon Fber le fiber ea khabone le khalase. Bafuputsi ba tsoang Univesithing ea Qingdao ea saense le theknoloji ba khanna ho etsa lipatlisiso mabapi le tšebeliso ea lisebelisoa tsa khabone / Epdm Comes. Liphetho li bontša hore: Carbon Nanoubes e ka ntlafatsa pherekano e futhumetseng le thepa ea lisebelisoa tsa 'mele; Ha palo ea li-carbonobang tsa khabone ea eketseha, ho kenella ha lisebelisoa tse khutsang tsa lisebelisoa tsa ho kopanya le ho fokotseha ha khatello ea maikutlo le matla a phahameng a matlafala; Ha palo ea li-carbolubes tsa khabone e nyane, bophara ba khaba e boima ho feta lijana tse tsamaisoang ke mocheso, 'me li kopantsoe hamolemo le rabara.