Ngaba uyazi ukuba zithini izicelo zeI-Nanaires phaince?

I-Nanomatials enomgangatho omnye kwi-Nanomastials ibhekisa kubungakanani bomgangatho omnye wezinto eziphakathi kwe-1 ne-100nm. Amasuntswana ensimbi, xa engena kwi-nanoscale, eya kubonisa iziphumo ezizodwa ezahlukileyo kwizinyithi ze-macroscopic okanye ii-atom zentsimbi enye, iziphumo zentsimbi, ubungakanani be-sucroscopic ye-subneum yefuthe lokuvala, kunye neziphumo zokuvalelwa kwe-sublec. Ke ngoko, inyibiliki yenyibiliki inezinto ezininzi ezinokubakho kumasimi ombane, amaqhosha, i-shibs, i-thermatism kunye ne-cataissis. Phakathi kwabo, amanzi e-National asetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwi-Catalysves, i-rade ephuculweyo isasazwe, kunye nezixhobo ze-radect, ukuqhutywa komhlaba, kunye nokungaphantsi komhlaba, kunye neeseli ezilungileyo zefilimu, kunye ne-elektroder, nakwiimbasansi.

I-Nanomisis Nanoisis zeSilivere isetyenziswe kwintsimi yekati

I-Nanomastenalials yeSilivere, ngakumbi i-nanomassils yesilivere enezinto ezifanayo kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu, zinepropathi enkulu. Abaphandi basebenzise i-PVP njengendawo yokuzinzisa i-stabilizer kunye ne-Spanish yeSilivere ye-Hydrothermal kwaye ivavanye i-elektrocal ye-octrocalmal yeoksijini (i-ORR) yePropathi yePropathi ye-cyclic voltmetry. Kwafunyaniswa ukuba ngabakholelwa i-Naness Nasweziswe ngaphandle kwe-PVP yayiyeyona ntlobo yangoku i-Orr yaKho inyuka, ibonisa amandla omlomo owomeleleyo. Omnye umphengululi wasebenzisa indlela yePolyol ukuguqulela ngokukhawuleza nangokululamelana neeNxibelelani zeSilivere kunye ne-Nanopartics kunye ne-Nanopartics kunye ne-Nanoparles yeSilivere kunye ne-Nanopartics elawula isixa se-NACL (imbewu engathanga ngqo). Ngokuphathelele indlela enamachaphaza amachaphaza, kwafunyaniswa ukuba i-Nanopartics yeSilivere kunye ne-Nanopalics yeSilivere ineemisebenzi ezahlukeneyo ze-alkali, kwaye i-Nanoigs Nanofutha i-oirtanol ye-owr metthanol inobuchasi obungcono. Omnye umphengululi usebenzisa i-staldares kunye neMedisis yePolyol njengoMfanekiso oKhekelweyo webhetri ye-lithium oxidem. Ngenxa yoko, kwafunyaniswa ukuba i-Nanayires yeSilivere inomyinge ophezulu onesidima esikhulu kwaye inciphise ubuchule be-oxim yebhetri, kwaye ikhuthaza ukuba isebenze ngempumelelo kwe-83.4% iphela, ebonisa ipropathi yombane.

I-Nanomisis Nanomisis yeSilivere isetyenziswe kwicandelo lombane

I-Nanodis Nanoisis zeSilivere ngokuthe ngcembe iba yindawo yokugxila yophando yeZinto zoMngcipheko ngenxa yokuqhutywa kombane kwabo, ukuxhathisa ngaphezulu nangaphezulu. Abaphandi balungiselele i-nanonire ebonakalayo ye-elektroniki e-electrodes enomphezulu ogudileyo. Kuvavanyo, ifilimu ye-PVP yayisetyenziswa njengomaleko osebenzayo, kunye nomphezulu wefilimu yesilivere yagutyungelwa yindlela yokudluliselwa koomatshini, ephucule ngokukrakra i-Nanoire. Abaphandi balungisa ifilimu efikayo efihliweyo enemiboniso eshukumayo. Emva kwefilimu ebonakalayo igobe amaxesha ali-1000 (ukugoba i-radius ye-5mm), ukuxhathisa komphezulu wayo kunye nokudlulisela ukukhanya kwangatshintshwanga kakhulu, kwaye kunokusetyenziswa ngokubanzi kwimiboniso yekristale yekristali kunye nokungachithi. Izixhobo ze-elektroniki kunye neeseli zelanga kunye namanye amasimi amaninzi. Omnye umphandi usebenzisa i-4nomer eyi-4 ye-bimaleale (i-MDPB-Fgeeder) njengendawo yokufaka i-polymer ebonakalayo elungiselelwe i-polymer yeSilivere. Olu vavanyo lwafumanisa ukuba emva kokuba i-polymer ye-polymer iphulukene namandla angaphandle, i-norch yalungiswa phantsi kokufudumelwa nge-110 ° C, kwaye i-97% yokuphumelela komphezulu inokuphinda ihlawulwe kwaye ilungiswe. Omnye umphandi wasebenzisa i-Staldaires Nanoyisi kunye neememori zokuzima (i-SMPs) ukulungiselela i-polymer esebenzayo ngesakhiwo esiphindwe kabini. Iziphumo zibonisa ukuba i-polymer iguquguqukele ngokugqwesileyo kunye nokuyibuyisa i-80% yengcaciso ngaphakathi kwe-5s, kwaye i-voltage kuphela ifikelela kwi-12% ifikelela kwi-12% ifikelela kwi-12% ikhokelela kuphela kwe-1.5V. I-polymer esebenzayo inamandla amakhulu kwintsimi yezixhobo ze-elektroniki kwixesha elizayo.

I-Nanomis Nanonikezi seSilivere ifakwe kwicandelo lezinto ezilungileyo

I-Nanoriyeli Nanoisis ineendlela zokuziphatha zombane kunye ne-shirmal, kwaye eyabo i-Erparystright ebalaseleyo isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwizixhobo ze-opticals, iiseli zelanga kunye nezinto ze-electrode. I-elektronire ye-eleclinered eleclowrode enendawo egudileyo inomgangatho ofanelekileyo kwaye ukuhanjiswa kungafikelela kwi-87.6%, enokusetyenziswa njengenye indlela ye-Desgan-Ages ekhupha iiseli zelanga.

Kumilo wokuvavanywa kwefilimu ebonakalayo ebonakalayo, iphonononge ukuba ngaba inani lemifanekiso yeSilivere iyakuphembelela ukungafihli. Kwafunyaniswa ukuba njengamanani emijikelezo yeplastiki ye-Nationation yonyuke ukuya ku-1, 2, kunye nama-4 eepesenti, i-87.9%, kunye ne-80.4%, ngokwahlukeneyo.

Ukongeza, ii-Nanowisis zeSilivere zinokusetyenziswa njengesixhobo esiphuculweyo sePlasma kwaye sisetyenziswa ngokubanzi ekwandiseni iRaman Spectroscopy (i-SERS) yokuvavanywa ukufezekisa okuthambekayo kunye nokungafikeleli. Abaphandi basebenzise indlela eqhubekayo yokulungiselela i-estestal yasekrytal yesilivere yesilivere yesilivere ye-Crystal yesilivere egudileyo kunye nenqanaba eliphezulu kwi-AAO Gemple.

I-Newnelowoisis zeSilivere isetyenziswe kwintsimi yenzwa

I-Nanorisis Nanoisis zeSilivere isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwicandelo lezinyezwa ngenxa yokuqhutywa kobushushu bazo, ukwenziwa kombane, i-biomatisies kunye neepropathi zentsholongwane. Abaphandi basebenzise i-Nanaires zeSilivere kunye ne-Electrodes eguqulweyo ye-PT njengezingenzi ze-haloide ukuvavanya izinto ze-halogn kwinkqubo yeSicoci le-cyclic voltmetry. Imvakalelo yayingu-0.059 kwi-200 ~mol / l ~ 20.2 MMOL / L C LC-SC-isisombululo. μA / (Mmol • l), kuluhlu lwe-0μiresm / l ~ 20.2 I-I-Molutions, imvakalelo ye-0.04μμ / i-0.03:) kunye ne-MOL Abaphandi basebenzise i-scalfrode yekhabhoni ebonakalayo eyenziwe ngeMelodare kunye neChitosan ukubeka iliso njengeyinto emanzini eneemvakalelo eziphezulu. Omnye umphandi wasebenzisa i-Nanowsis Nanow ye-Polyol kwaye yaguqula isikrini esiprintiweyo sombane (i-SPCE) ngomvelisi we-ultrasonic ukulungiselela i-ultrasosor ye-h2o2 yenzwakazi. Uvavanyo lwe-polarographic lubonise ukuba i-selarographic ibonise ukuba i-sensor ibonise impendulo ekhoyo yangoku kuluhlu lwe-0.3 ukuya ku-704. Ukongeza, kwiimvavanyo zokuma ngoku, ifunyenwe ukuba i-sensor ye-HOROR ye-HOMO2 ifikelela kwi-94.3%, iqinisekisa ukuba le ntlobo yesampulu ye-H2I-i-H2Ilematic ingasetyenziswa kwimilinganiselo yeesampulu zebhayoloji.