Njengeenzwa eziphambili zegesi zegesi, i-Nano Ox Axpide Oxide I-Semiconductors isetyenziswe ngokubanzi kwimveliso yamashishini, ukubeka iliso kungqongileyo, ukhathalelo lwempilo kunye namanye amasimi aphezulu, indleko zemveliso ephantsi kunye nemiqondiso elula. Okwangoku, uphando malunga nokuphuculwa kweepropathi zokuqonda kwegesi ze-NAno Ox Ax ox Axide ubukhulu becala kugxilwe kuphuhliso lwe-nanoscale yentsimbi, njengokuhlengahlengiswa kwawo kunye nokulungiswa.

I-Nano Oxide I-OXICEOSMUSTUTERE IZIPHUMO ZE-Sno2, i-Zno, Fe2o3, i-TO2, I-TO3, I-TIO2, iTio2, i-TIO2, i-TIO2, i-GIO2RS iyaphuhliswa ngokukhawuleza.

Okwangoku, isikhokelo sophando esiphambili kukulungiselela i-nanomatials ebonakalayo enommandla okhethekileyo womhlaba, njengamayeza, u-Nanorod ucekeceke, i-Nanoporod Rods, i-NONoPOOD, kwaye ke ukuqhubela phambili igesi yezinto. Ukuqunjelwa kwe-oxide yentsimbi, okanye ukwakhiwa kwenkqubo ye-Nanoralposite, amacandelo e-DoPant okanye amacandelo anenjongo anokudlala indima eyimfuneko, kwaye enokuba ngumphathi ongumncedisi wokwakha ukusebenza kwe-nanostring ye-gesi.

I-1. Izinto zokuziva zinerhasi ezisebenzisa i-nano tin oxide (sno2)

I-Tin Oxide (Sno2) Luhlobo lwezinto ezibuthathaka zegesi ngokubanzi. Inemvakalelo elungileyo yokugeza i-ethanol, i-H2S kunye ne-CO. Imvakalelo yayo yegesi ixhomekeke kubungakanani bevelisi kunye nendawo ethile yomhlaba. Ukulawula ubungakanani be-SNO2 i-Nanopowder yeyona nto iphambili ekuphuculeni ubuntununtunu begesi.

Ngokusekwe kwi-mesoporaus kunye ne-macroporough nano tin i-tin i-tin, abaphandi balungiselela izinzwa zefilimu ezinomsebenzi ophakamileyo we-Oxidation, okuthetha umsebenzi okhuthazayo wenyama. Ukongeza, isakhiwo seNanopoous sele siyindawo eshushu kuyilo lwezixhobo zokuziva zinerhasi ngenxa ye-SSA enkulu ye-SSA, ubunzima beegesi ezityebileyo kunye neziteshi zokudluliselwa kwezinto ezininzi.

2. Izixhobo zokuziva zinerhasi ezisetyenziswa i-nano ox axide (Fe2o3)

I-Iron Oxide (Fe2o3)Unefomu ezimbini zekristali: i-alpha kunye ne-gamma, zombini ezinokusetyenziswa njengezixhobo zokuziva zinerhasi, kodwa iipropathi ezinobuchule beegesi zazo zinomahluko omkhulu. I-α-fe2o3 yeyakhiwo se-cungom, ezazinokuzinza ezizinzileyo. Indlela yayo yokuqonda irhasi ilawulwa, kwaye imvakalelo yayo iphantsi. I-γ-fe2o3 yesakhiwo se-spinel kwaye icacile. Indlela yayo yokucinga ngerhasi ikakhulu kukulawula umzimba.

Uphando lwangoku lugxile kwiimeko zesifo zeSynthesi ukulawula i-morphology ye-fe22 ye-nanorods, i-α2o3 nanorods, i-α2o3o

I-3. Izinto zokuziva zinegrasi ezisetyenziswa i-nano zusi oxide (zno)
I-Zinc oxide (Zno)yinto enobuthathaka yegesi engaphantsi kwegesi. Inzwa ye-Zno-esekwe kwi-ZFO inobushushu obuphezulu kunye nokukhetha okungalunganga, kokwenza kube lula kakhulu kune-SNO2 kunye ne-FE2O3 ye-nanopowds. Ke ngoko, ukulungiswa kwesakhiwo esitsha se-Zno Anomamastelials, ukucocwa kwe-nano-zno ukunciphisa ubushushu bokusebenza kunye nokuphucula ukukhetha kwi-Nano Zno ye-ENano Zno.

Okwangoku, ukuphuhliswa kwe-crystal ye-nano-zno yegesi yegesi yenye yeendlela zokuqala, ezinjengezona ze-zeststal enye ye-nanorod.

I-4. Izinto zokuziva zinesondo ezisetyenziswa i-nano oxide ox oxide (i-in2o3)
I-Indindo Oxide (kwi-In2o3)yi-N-CEBISO LWEZIFUNDO ZE-SEEMIOnductor irhasi. Xa kuthelekiswa ne-SNO2, i-Zno2o3, njl., Njl njl, inaye i-band ebanzi, ukusebenza kakuhle kunye nokuziva okuphezulu, kunye no2. I-Nanor Nanomastials emelwe nguNino kwi-Ono3 yenye yee-hotspots zakutshanje. Abaphandi baqengqeleka eyayalela ii-mesoporaugh in2o3 Izixhobo zeplanga ze-templates ze-silicaraus ye-Silica ye-Silica i-Silica i-Silica i-SILICE. Izinto ezifunyenweyo zinozinzo oluhle kuluhlu lwe-450-650 ° C, ngoko ke zilungele izifo zerhasi ezinamaqondo obushushu aphezulu esebenza. Banolwazelelelo kwi-methane kwaye banokusetyenziselwa ukubekwa kweliso kuqhume.

I-5. Izinto zokuziva zinerhasi ezisebenzisa i-nano tungsten oxide (wo3)
Wo3 NanoparticlesNgaba i-ricionductor ye-thericondcuctor ye-semiconductor efundisiweyo kwaye ifakwe kwipropathi yayo elungileyo yerhasi. I-Nano wo3 inezakhiwo ezizinzileyo ezinje nge-triclinic, monoclinic kunye ne-orthorhombic. Abaphandi balungiselele ii-naplicles ze-nanopalics yindlela yokuphosa i-nano esebenzisa i-mesoporaus mio2 njengetemplate. Kwafunyaniswa ukuba i-nanoccurtical wo3 i-nanopalicals enesilinganiselo se-5 NM sinengxaki yokusebenza kwegesi, kwaye izibini zenzwa ezifunyenwe kwi-elektrophoretic ye-elektrojelic yoxinano lwe-Na2 ikwimpendulo ephezulu.

Ukuhanjiswa kweHomogeneous yeSigaba seHoxagonal Wo3 I-Nanocters idityaniswe yi-ion yokutshintshiselana nge-hydrothelmal. Iziphumo zovavanyo lwegesi lubonisa ukuba i-Wo3 Nanoclubed igesi inobushushu obusebenzayo, imvakalelo ephezulu kwi-acetone kunye ne-trimthethylamine kunye nethemba elifanelekileyo lokubuyisela kwimeko yesiqhelo.

I-6. Izinto zokuziva zinerhasi esetyenziswe i-nano tionium diokside (i-tio2)
I-titanium dioxide (i-tio2)Izinto zokucinga ngerhasi zinezinto eziluncedo kuzinzo oluhle lwe-thermal kunye nenkqubo elula yokulungiselela, kwaye ngokuthe ngcembe ibe yenye into eshushu yabaphandi. Okwangoku, uphando kwi-Eno-Tio2 yeGesi igxile kulwakhiwo lwe-nanost kunye nokusebenza kwezixhobo zokusebenza kwe-tio2 ngokusebenzisa i-nanotechnology. Umzekelo, abaphandi benze i-micro-nano-fibers ye-tio2 ye-tio2 ye-tio2 yitekhnoloji ye-elektroniki. Sebenzisa itekhnoloji yeflethi yeflethi ye-Proicented, i-electroDde iphinde ibekwe kwidangatye le-Tetanium Tetanium njengo-I-I-I-I-I-I-Nanotical ye-tio2 ye-Natnoutude ye-TIOTUTE nge-ATE2.

I-7. I-Nano Oxia iZihlulo zeZinto zokuziva
Iipropati zegesi zerhasi ye-NAno ye-Anial Oxider Poiders ze-Oxies Ukucola izinto ezixabisekileyo zesinyithi yindlela eqhelekileyo, kwaye izinto ezinje nge-AU kunye ne-AG zihlala zisetyenziswa njengee-dopants zokuphucula ukusebenza kwegesi ze-nano zinc powder. I-Nano Oxide Izixhobo zokuNikezela iRD ikakhulu zibandakanya i-PD ye-PD Ukuphucula ubuntununtunu kwi-no2.

Okwangoku, i-Graphene / i-Nano-intsimbi yentsimbi iye yaba yi-hotspot kwezinto ezinemilongo yegesi. I-Graphene / Sno2 I-Nanocompossete isetyenziswe ngokubanzi njenge-Ammonia Recoctions kunye ne-no2 yezixhobo.