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Qaphela: ngokwezidingo zomsebenzisi ze-nano particle ingahlinzeka ngemikhiqizo yosayizi ehlukene. Ukusebenza komkhiqizo Iphoyinti lokuncibilika elingu-1630 ℃, indawo yokubilisa engu-1800 ℃.Iyinto enhle kakhulu ebonisa ngale, futhi bekuyinto yokuqala ebonisa izinto ekwazi ukusetshenziswa ukuze isetshenziswe.Inezici zokubonisa imisebe ye-infrared, umphumela kasayizi omncane, umphumela wosayizi we-quantum, umphumela ongaphezulu kanye nomphumela we-macro quantum tunneling. Isiqondiso sohlelo lokusebenza I-SnO2 nano powder iyinto ebalulekile yezinzwa ze-semiconductor, inzwa yegesi eyenziwe yiyo ngokuzwela okuphezulu, esetshenziselwa kabanzi ukuthola nokubikezela igesi ehlukahlukene evuthayo, igesi yokungcoliswa kwemvelo, igesi yokukhipha izimboni kanye negesi eyingozi.Inzwa yomswakama esekelwe ku-SnO2 isetshenziswe ekuthuthukiseni indawo yasendlini, igumbi lezinsimbi ezinembayo, umtapo wolwazi, imnyuziyamu yobuciko namamnyuziyamu. Njengenzwa yokuqala yegesi edayiswayo, izinzwa zegesi ye-tin oxide zinokuzwela okuphezulu, isivinini sokuphendula esisheshayo, izindleko eziphansi nokunye ukusebenza okuhle kakhulu, isabambe isikhundla esijwayelekile emakethe yezinzwa zegesi.Isetshenziswa kakhulu ekutholeni amagesi avuthayo njengegesi yemvelo, i-liquefied petroleum gas, i-C2H2 ne-H2.Ngokuthuthukiswa kwamazinga okuphila abantu nokwandisa ukunaka ezindabeni zokungcoliswa kwemvelo, izinto ezitholwayo zezinzwa zegesi ziye zanda zaba yi-CO, H2S, NH3, NO2, NO, SO2 namanye amagesi anobuthi. Njengamanje, kunemibono ehlukene mayelana nendlela yokuzwa igesi yezinto.Okumele okuyinhloko ithiyori yokukhiqiza izinga lamandla, imodeli yongqimba lweshaja yesikhala esingaphezulu, imodeli yokuvimbela umngcele wokusanhlamvu, kanye nemodeli yokusebenza okukabili.Phakathi kwazo, imodeli yokusebenza okumbaxambili ingachaza kangcono usayizi wamanje wokusanhlamvu.Isizathu sokuthi kungani ukuzwela kwegesi yezinto ezibonakalayo kuthuthukiswa kakhulu uma kuncishiswa ngaphansi kwenani elithile elibalulekile. Izimo zokugcina Lo mkhiqizo kufanele ugcinwe endaweni eyomile, epholile futhi evala imvelo, awukwazi ukuchayeka emoyeni, ngaphezu kwalokho kufanele ugweme ukucindezela okunzima, ngokusho kokuthutha kwezimpahla ezijwayelekile. |