Izici ze-nanomatadium zibeke isisekelo isicelo sayo esibanzi. Usebenzisa ama-anti-ekhethekile we-nanomatadium akhethekile, anti-ukuguga, amandla aphezulu, umphumela wokuvikela umbala we-electrostatic kanye nokulungiswa kwe-antibacterial kanye nokulungiswa kwe-nano-applifies application, kanye namathemba e-ackodi antifialier anezicelo ezibanzi kanye nentuthuko.

Lapho izinto zokwakha zilawulwa eNanoscale, azikho kuphela ukukhanya, ugesi, ukushisa, kanye nokushintsha kobude, kodwa futhi nezinto eziningi ezintsha ezinjengemisebe, ukumuncwa. Lokhu kungenxa yokuthi umsebenzi ongaphezulu we-nanomatadium ama-neaturiation wezinhlayiya. Ama-nanomatadium angabonakala ezingxenyeni eziningi zemoto, njenge-chassis, amathayi noma umzimba wemoto. Kuze kube manje, ukuthi ungayisebenzisa kanjani ngempumelelo i-nanotechnology ukufeza ukuthuthukiswa okusheshayo kwezimoto kusengenye yezinkinga ezithintekayo embonini yezimoto.

Izinkomba ezibalulekile zesicelo se-nanomatadium eziphethweni zemoto kanye nentuthuko

1.Izimbobo zezimoto

Ukusetshenziswa kwe-nanotechnology ezitolo zezimoto kungahlukaniswa ngezindlela eziningi, kufaka phakathi ama-nano topcoats, ukugqokwa kombala okuguqula umbala, ukugqokwa kwamatshe alwa namatshe, ukumboza okungonakalisi, nokugqoka okuqunjelwayo, kanye nokugqoka okuqulwayo.

(1) I-TOPCOAT yemoto

I-TopCoat ingukuhlolisisa okunembile kwekhwalithi yemoto. I-topcoat enhle yemoto akufanele ibe nezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokuhlobisa, kepha futhi ziba nokuqina okuhle kakhulu, okungukuthi, kufanelekile ukumelana nemisebe ye-ultraviolet, umswakama, imvula ye-acid kanye nokulwa nezinye izakhiwo nezinye izakhiwo 

E-Nano TopCoats, ama-nanoparticles ahlakazeka kuhlaka lwe-organic polymer, esebenza njengama-filler athela umthwalo, axhumana nohlaka nokusiza ukuthuthukisa ubulukhuni kanye nezinye izakhiwo zemishini zezinto zokwakha. Ucwaningo lukhombisile ukuthi ukusabalalisa u-10% wenano tio2Izinhlayiya ku-resin zingathuthukisa izakhiwo zayo zemishini, ikakhulukazi ukumelana ekuqaleni. Lapho i-nano kaolin isetshenziswa njengoflerler, impahla eyinhlanganisela ayiveli kuphela, kepha futhi inezimpawu zokuthola imisebe ye-ultraviolet kanye nokuqina okuphezulu okushisayo.

Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-nanomatadium nawo anomphumela wokushintsha umbala nge-angle. Ukungezwa kwe-nano titanium dioxide (Tio2) ekuqedeni kwensimbi ekhazimulayo yemoto kungenza imiphumela yemibala ecebile futhi engalindeleki. Lapho ama-nanopowders kanye ne-flash aluminium powder noma i-mica peilescent powder pigment isetshenziswa ohlelweni lwe-coating, angakhombisa i-Blue Opalescence endaweni yendawo yokukhanyisela ukukhanya kwendawo yensimbi, uthuthukise umphumela obonakalayo oyingqayizivele.

Ukungeza i-nano tio2 ku-autotive metallic glitter ukuqeda ukuguqula umbala wokushintsha kombala

Njengamanje, upende emotweni awuguquki kakhulu lapho uhlangana nokushayisana, futhi kulula ukushiya izingozi ezifihliwe ngoba akukho lutho lwangaphakathi olutholakala. Ingaphakathi lopende liqukethe ama-microcapsops agcwaliswe amadayi, azoqhamuka lapho ngaphansi kwamandla angaphandle aqinile, okwenza umbala wengxenye etholwe ushintshe ngokushesha ukukhumbuza abantu ukuthi banake.

(2) Ukukhokhisa okulwa namatshe

Umzimba wemoto uyingxenye esondele kakhulu emhlabathini, futhi uvame ukuba nethonya lamatshe ahlukahlukene acwebezelayo kanye nemfucumfucu, ngakho-ke kuyadingeka ukusebenzisa umthelela ovikelekile. Ukungeza i-Nano Alumina (Al2o3), i-Nano Silica (Sio2) namanye ama-powders ezitolo zezimoto angathuthukisa amandla angaphezulu we-coating, athuthukise ukumelana nokugqoka, futhi anciphise ukulimala okubangelwa amatshe emzimbeni wemoto.

(3) Ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Antistatic

Njengoba ugesi we-tuli ungadala izinkathazo eziningi, ukuthuthukiswa kanye nokusetshenziswa kwezimbozo ezingama-antistatic zezingxenye zezimoto ezihlanganisiwe nezingxenye zepulasitiki ziya ngokuya zikhula. Inkampani yaseJapan ithuthukise ukunamathela okusobala okungama-antistatic okusobala kwezitho zepulasitiki zezimoto. E-US, ama-nanomatadium anjengeSio2 neTio2 angahlanganiswa nama-resins njengezingubo zokuvikela ama-electrostatic.

(4) Upende we-deodorant

Izimoto ezintsha zivame ukuba nephunga eliyingqayizivele, ikakhulukazi izinto ezishintshashintshayo eziqukethwe ezingeni lokuhlelwa kabusha kwezinto ezihlobisa izimoto. Ama-nanomatadium ama-antibacterial aqine kakhulu, aqudlana, ama-adpodorption kanye neminye imisebenzi, ngakho-ke amanye ama-nanoparticles angasetshenziswa njengezithwali ze-adIbacterial ions, ngaleyo ndlela zakha izimbotshana ezifanele ukufezekisa inzalo kanye nezinhloso ze-antibacterial.

2. Upende Wezimoto

Lapho nje upende wemoto kanye ne-Peels kanye ne-AGS, kuzothinta kakhulu ubuhle bemoto, futhi kunzima ukulawula. Kunezici ezahlukahlukene ezithinta ukuguga ngopende wemoto, futhi okubaluleke kakhulu kufanele kube ngama-rays we-ultraviolet elangeni.

Imisebe ye-Ultraviolet ingadala kalula uchungechunge lwezinto ezibonakalayo ukuze luphule, oluzodala izindawo ezibonakalayo zikhule, ukuze amapulasitiki e-polymer kanye nezingubo zemvelo zithambekele ekugugeni. Ngoba imisebe ye-UV izokwenza into ekwakheke amafilimu ku-coating, okungukuthi, uchungechunge lwama-molecular, ukugqashula, ukukhiqiza ama-radicals wamahhala akhuthele, futhi ekugcineni azokwenza ukuhlanganiswa kweminyaka yobudala.

Okwezinkomba ze-organic, ngoba imisebe ye-ultraviolet inolaka kakhulu, uma ingagwenywa, ukumelana nokuguga kwamapende akwabhaka kungathuthukiswa kakhulu. Njengamanje, okuqukethwe okunomphumela we-UV Shielting umphumela we-nano tio2 powder, okuvikela i-UV ikakhulukazi ngokusakazeka. Kungasekwa emcabangweni wokuthi ubukhulu bezinhlayiyana zezinto ezibonakalayo buphakathi kuka-65 no-130 nm, onomphumela omuhle kakhulu ekusakazeni i-UV. .

3. I-Auto Tire

Ekukhiqizeni irabha le-tire yemoto, ama-powders anjenge-carbon emnyama ne-silica ayadingeka njengokuqinisa ama-fillers kanye nama-accelerator werabha. I-Carbon Black yi-ejenti eqinisiwe yerabha. Ngokuvamile, okuncane usayizi wezinhlayiyana kanye nokukhulisa indawo ethize yendawo, okungcono ukusebenza okuqinisi kwekhabhoni emnyama. Ngaphezu kwalokho, i-carbon emnyama ye-nanosktured, esetshenziswa eTire inyathela, inokuphikiswa okuphansi okuphezulu, ukumelana okuphezulu nokuphikiswa okumanzi okuqhathaniswa nekhabhoni eliphakeme elimnyama, futhi kungukukhuthaza okuphezulu kwekhabhoni emnyama ukunyathela kwethayi.

Nano silicayisengezo esinobungani bemvelo ngokusebenza okuhle kakhulu. Inokunamathela okukhulu, ukumelana kwezinyembezi, ukumelana nokushisa kanye nezakhiwo zokulwa nokuguga, futhi kungathuthukisa ukusebenza kwamanzi nokusebenza kwamathayi. I-Silica isetshenziswa emikhiqizweni enjoloba enemibala yokubuyisela i-carbon emnyama ukuze iqiniswe ukuze ihlangabezane nezidingo zemikhiqizo emhlophe noma ejabulisayo. Ngasikhathi sinye, futhi ungabeka esikhundleni sengxenye yekhabhoni emnyama emikhiqizweni enjoloba emnyama ukuthola imikhiqizo enjoloba ephezulu, efana namathayi asezingeni eliphakeme, amathayi obunjiniyela, njll. Usayizi osetshenziswa kakhulu we-silica usayizi kusuka ku-1 kuye ku-110 nm.