Kunobuchwepheshe obuningi obusha embonini yezinto zokwakha, kodwa bumbalwa asebethuthukile.Ucwaningo lwesayensi lucwaninga ngenkinga yokuthi “kusuka kuqanda kuye koyedwa”, futhi lokho izinkampani okufanele zikwenze ukuguqula imiphumela ibe imikhiqizo ekhiqizwe ngobuningi enekhwalithi ezinzile.I-Hongwu Nano manje yenza imiphumela yocwaningo lwesayensi ibe yizimboni.I-Nano silver series materials ezifana nama-nanowires esiliva yimikhiqizo ehamba phambili ye-Hongwu Nano.Eminyakeni yamuva nje, kube nenqubekelaphambili nentuthuko enkulu kukho kokubili impendulo yemakethe, ubuchwepheshe bokukhiqiza, ikhwalithi kanye nokuphumayo, njll., futhi amathemba anethemba elikhulu.Ngezansi kukhona ulwazi oluthile lwezintambo zesiliva ze-nano ukuze uthole inkomba yakho. 

1. Incazelo yomkhiqizo

      I-nanowire yesilivaiyisakhiwo esinohlangothi olulodwa esinomkhawulo ovundlile wama-nanometer ayi-100 noma ngaphansi (awukho umkhawulo ekuqondeni mpo).Ama-nanowires(AgNWs) ayisiliva angagcinwa kuzinyibilikisi ezihlukene ezifana namanzi enziwe i-deionized, i-ethanol, i-isopropanol, njll. Ububanzi busuka emashumini ama-nanometer ukuya kumakhulu ama-nanometers, futhi ubude bungafinyelela amashumi ama-microns kuye ngezimo zokulungisa.

2. Ukulungiswa kwezintambo ze-nano Ag

Izindlela zokulungiselela izintambo ze-Ag nano ikakhulukazi zihlanganisa amakhemikhali amanzi, i-polyol, i-hydrothermal, indlela yesifanekiso, indlela ye-crystal yembewu nokunye.Indlela ngayinye inezinzuzo zayo kanye nebubi.Kodwa-ke, i-morphology ehlanganisiwe ye-Ag nanowires inobudlelwano obukhulu kakhulu nezinga lokushisa lokusabela, isikhathi sokusabela, nokugxila.

2.1.Umphumela wezinga lokushisa lokuphendula: Ngokuvamile, izinga lokushisa eliphakeme lokuphendula, i-nanowire yesiliva izokhula ibe mkhulu, isivinini sokusabela sizokhula, futhi izinhlayiya zizokwehla;lapho izinga lokushisa lincipha kancane, ububanzi buyoba buncane, futhi isikhathi sokusabela sizoba side kakhulu.Kwesinye isikhathi isikhathi sokuphendula sizoba side.Ukusabela kwezinga lokushisa eliphansi ngezinye izikhathi kubangela izinhlayiya zande.

2.2.Isikhathi sokusabela: Inqubo eyisisekelo ye-nano silver wire synthesis yile:

1) ukuhlanganiswa kwamakristalu embewu;

2) ukusabela ukukhiqiza inqwaba izinhlayiya;

3) ukukhula kwe-nanowires yesiliva;

4) ukuqina noma ukubola kwama-nanowires esiliva.

Ngakho-ke, indlela yokuthola isikhathi esingcono kakhulu sokuma ibaluleke kakhulu.Ngokuvamile, uma ukusabela kumiswa ngaphambili, i-nano silver wire izoba mncane, kodwa ibe mfushane futhi inezinhlayiya eziningi.Uma isikhathi sokumisa singemva kwesikhathi, i-nanowire yesiliva izoba yinde, okusanhlamvu kuzoba kuncane, futhi ngezinye izikhathi kuyoba mkhulu ngokuphawulekayo.

2.3.Ukugxila: Ukugxila kwesiliva kanye nezithasiselo ohlelweni lwe-silver nanowire synthesis kunethonya elikhulu ku-morphology.Ngokuvamile, lapho okuqukethwe kwesiliva kuphakeme, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-Ag nanowire kuzoba kukhulu, okuqukethwe kwe-nano Ag wire kuzokwanda futhi okuqukethwe kwezinhlayiya zesiliva kuzokwanda, futhi ukusabela kuzosheshisa.Lapho ukuqoqwa kwesiliva kuncipha, ukuhlanganiswa kwe-nano wire yesiliva kuzoba mncane, futhi ukusabela kuzohamba kancane.

3. Ukucaciswa okuyinhloko kwe-Hongwu Nano's Silver Nanowires:

Ububanzi: <30nm, <50nm, <100nm

Ubude: > 20um

Ubumsulwa: 99.9%

4. Izinkambu zokufaka izicelo zama-nanowires esiliva:

4.1.Izinkambu ze-conductive: ama-electrode asobala, amaseli elanga anefilimu emincane, izinto ezigqokekayo ezihlakaniphile, njll.;nge-conductivity enhle, izinga lokushintsha lokumelana eliphansi lapho ugoba.

4.2.Izinkambu ze-Biomedicine kanye ne-antibacterial: okokusebenza okuyinyumba, okokusebenza kwezithombe zezokwelapha, izindwangu ezisebenzayo, izidakamizwa ezilwa namagciwane, ama-biosensors, njll.;antibacterial enamandla, non-toxic.

4.3.Imboni ye-Catalysis: Ngendawo enkulu ethize ethile nomsebenzi ophezulu, iyimbangela yokusabela kwamakhemikhali amaningi.

Ngokusekelwe ocwaningweni oluqinile namandla okuthuthukiswa, manje ama-inki esiliva e-nanowires aqueous angenziwa ngokwezifiso futhi.Amapharamitha, njengokucaciswa kwe-Ag nanowires, i-viscosity, angalungiseka.Uyinki we-AgNWs ugcotshwa kalula futhi unokunamathela okuhle nokumelana nesikwele esiphansi.