I-nanosensor iwuhlobo lwenzwa ethola ubuningi bomzimba obuncane futhi ngokuvamile yenziwe ngama-nanomaterials. Usayizi wama-nanomaterials ngokuvamile mncane kunama-nanometer angu-100, futhi uma uqhathaniswa nezinto ezivamile, asebenza kangcono, njengamandla aphezulu, indawo ebushelelezi, nokusebenza okungcono. Lezi zici zivumela ama-nanomaterials ukuthi asetshenziswe ekukhiqizeni ama-nanosensor anembe kakhudlwana, asebenza kahle futhi aguquguqukayo.
Ama-nanosensor asetshenziswa kakhulu ukukala imingcele yemvelo efana nezinga lokushisa, umswakama, nokucindezela. Ukusebenzisa ama-nanoparticles njenge-sensing probe kungathuthukisa ukuzwela kanye nesivinini sokuphendula sezinzwa. Ngaphezu kwalokho, ama-nanosensors angasetshenziswa futhi ukuthola ama-molecule amancane njengama-biomolecules namaseli, okuhlanganisa amaprotheni, i-DNA, nolwelwesi lwamaseli. Lawa ma-molecule amancane anenani elibalulekile lokusebenza emkhakheni wezokwelapha nobunjiniyela be-biomedical, angasetshenziselwa ukuxilongwa nokwelashwa.
Inzwa iyithuluzi elibalulekile lokuthola ulwazi, elidlala indima enkulu ekukhiqizweni kwezimboni, ukwakhiwa kwezokuvikela kuzwelonke, kanye nesayensi nobuchwepheshe. Ukuthuthukiswa kwama-nanomaterials kukhuthaze ukuzalwa kwezinzwa ze-nano, kwacebisa kakhulu ithiyori yezinzwa, nokwandisa inkambu yokusetshenziswa kwezinzwa.
Izinzwa ze-Nano zisetshenziswe kabanzi ku-biology, chemistry, imishini, izindiza, ezempi, njll. Abanye ochwepheshe babonisa ukuthi ngo-2020, lapho umphakathi wesintu ungena "enkathini ye-silicone yangemuva", izinzwa ze-nano zizoba yinto evamile. Ngakho-ke, kubaluleke kakhulu ukusheshisa ukuthuthukiswa kwezinzwa ze-nano ngisho ne-nanotechnology yonke.
Izinhlobo ezijwayelekile ze-nano-sensor:
1. Inzwa ye-Nano esetshenziselwa ukuhlola impahla eyingozi
2. Inzwa ye-Nano isetshenziselwa ukuthola izinsalela zezithelo nemifino
3. Inzwa ye-Nano esetshenziselwa ubuchwepheshe bezokuvikela kazwelonke
4. Inzwa ye-Nano esetshenziselwa ukuthola amagesi ayingozi emoyeni
Ama-nanoparticles akhiqizwa yi-Guangzhou Hongwu Materials Technology Co., Ltd., angasetshenziselwa izinzwa ze-nano, njenge-nano tungsten, i-nano copper oxide, i-nano tin dioxide, i-nano titanium dioxide, i-Nano iron oxide FE2O3, i-nano nickel oxide, i-nano graphene. , carbon nanotube, nano platinum powder, nano palladium powder, nano gold powder, njll.
Siyakwamukela ukuthintana nathi uma unentshisekelo. Ngiyabonga.
Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jun-14-2023