I-Hydrogen idonsele ukunakwa kakhulu ngenxa yezinsizakusebenza eziningi, ukuvuselelwa, ukusebenza kahle okushisayo, ukungcoliswa kwama-pollour-free kanye nokuphuma kwekhabhoni. Isihluthulelo sokukhushulwa kwamandla we-hydrogen ulele ekutheni ungasigcina kanjani i-hydrogen.
Lapha siqoqa imininingwane ethile kwi-Nano hydrogen yesitoreji esibonakalayo njengoba ngezansi:
1.I-Palladium yokuqala etholakele, ivolumu ye-palladium ephelele ingancibilikisa amakhulukhulu amavolumu e-hydrogen, kepha i-palladium iyabiza, ingenalo inani elisebenzayo.
I-2.Ibanga lezinto zokugcina ze-hydrogen ziya ngokuya zikhula kuma-alloys ezinsimbi zokushintsha. Isibonelo, amakhompiyutha aphakathi kwe-bismuth nickel ansmetallic anempahla yokutholwa okuguqukayo nokukhishwa kwe-hydrogen:
Igramu ngayinye ye-bismuth nickel alloy ingagcina amalitha ayi-0,157 e-hydrogen, angaphinde akhishwe ngokushisa kancane. ILani5 ingu-alloy osuselwa ku-nickel. I-alloy esekwe kwinsimbi ingasetjenziswa njengezinto zesitoreji se-hydrogen ngoTife, futhi ingakwazi ukudonsa nokugcina amalitha ayi-0,18 we-hydrogen ngegramu ngayinye ye-tife. Amanye ama-alloys asuselwa ku-magnesium, anjenge-MG2CU, MG2NI, njll., Ashibhile.
3.I-Carbon NanotubesIba nokuvuselelwa okuhle okushisayo, ukuqina okushisayo kanye nezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokutholwa kwe-hydrogen. Ziyizithasiselo ezinhle zezinto zokwakha ze-hydrogen ezisuselwa ku-mg.
I-Carbon Nanotubes eyodwa ebingelwa yi-carbon (SWCNTs)Iba nesicelo esithembisayo ekuthuthukisweni kwezinto zokugcina ze-hydrogen ngaphansi kwamasu amasha wamandla. Imiphumela ikhombisa ukuthi izinga eliphezulu le-hydrogenation le-carbon nanotubes lincike kububanzi be-carbon nanotubes.
Okwe-Carbon Nanotube-hydrogen eyinkimbinkimbi enobubanzi obungama-2 nm, izinga le-hydrogenation ye-carbon nanotube-hydrogen composite cishe i-100% kanye ne-hydrogen storance proum
Isikhathi Sokuposa: Jul-26-2021