I-Hydrogen idonse ukunakwa okukhulu ngenxa yezinsiza zayo eziningi, ezivuselelekayo, ukusebenza kahle kokushisa okuphezulu, ukungcola okungangcoliswanga kanye nokukhipha ngaphandle kwekhabhoni.Ukhiye wokuphromotha amandla e-hydrogen usekutheni igcinwa kanjani i-hydrogen.
Lapha siqoqa ulwazi oluthile ngezinto zokugcina i-nano hydrogen njengoba ngezansi:

1.I-palladium yensimbi yokuqala etholwe, ivolumu engu-1 ye-palladium ingancibilikisa amakhulu emiqulu ye-hydrogen, kodwa i-palladium iyabiza, ayinalo inani elingokoqobo.

2.Ububanzi bezinto zokugcina i-hydrogen buyakhula ngokuya kuma-alloys ezinsimbi eziguqukayo.Isibonelo, i-bismuth nickel intermetallic compounds inendawo yokumuncwa okubuyiselekayo kanye nokukhululwa kwe-hydrogen:
Igramu ngayinye ye-bismuth nickel alloy ingagcina amalitha angu-0.157 e-hydrogen, engaphinde ikhishwe ngokushisisa kancane.I-LaNi5 iyingxubevange esekwe nickel.Ingxubevange esekwe ku-iron ingasetshenziswa njengento yokugcina i-hydrogen nge-TiFe, futhi ingamunca futhi igcine amalitha angu-0.18 e-hydrogen ngegremu le-TiFe.Amanye ama-alloys asekelwe ku-magnesium, njenge-Mg2Cu, i-Mg2Ni, njll., ashibhile uma kuqhathaniswa.

3.I-carbon nanotubesbabe ne-thermal conductivity enhle, ukuzinza kwe-thermal kanye nezakhiwo ezinhle kakhulu zokumuncwa kwe-hydrogen.Ziyizithasiselo ezinhle zeMg-based hydrogen storage materials.

I-carbon nanotubes enodonga olulodwa (SWCNTS)ube nesicelo esithembisayo ekuthuthukisweni kwezinto zokugcina i-hydrogen ngaphansi kwamasu amasha wamandla.Imiphumela ibonisa ukuthi izinga eliphezulu le-hydrogenation ye-carbon nanotubes lincike kububanzi be-carbon nanotubes.

Kunxanxathela ye-carbon nanotube-hydrogen enodonga olulodwa enobubanzi obungu-2 nm, idigri ye-hydrogenation ye-carbon nanotube-hydrogen composite icishe ibe ngu-100% futhi umthamo wokugcina i-hydrogen ngesisindo ungaphezu kuka-7% ngokwakhiwa kwekhabhoni ebuyiseleka emuva- amabhondi e-hydrogen, futhi azinzile ekamelweni lokushisa.

 


Isikhathi sokuthumela: Jul-26-2021

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